A ranar 3 ga Yuli, Ma'aikatar Masana'antu da Fasahar Bayanai ta fitar da bayanan aiki na masana'antar ƙarfe daga Janairu zuwa Mayu 2020. Bayanai sun nuna cewa masana'antar ƙarfe ta ƙasata ta kawar da tasirin annobar daga Janairu zuwa Mayu, samarwa da tallace-tallace sun koma yadda suke a da, kuma yanayin ya kasance daidai. Sakamakon raguwar farashin ƙarfe sau biyu da hauhawar farashin ƙarfe da aka shigo da shi daga ƙasashen waje, fa'idodin tattalin arziki na masana'antar gaba ɗaya sun fuskanci babban koma baya.

Da farko, yawan kayayyakin da ake fitarwa ya kasance mai yawa. A cewar bayanai daga Ofishin Kididdiga na Kasa. A watan Mayu, yawan kayayyakin da ake samarwa a kasa na ƙarfen alade, ƙarfen ɗanyen mai, da ƙarfe sun kai tan miliyan 77.32, tan miliyan 92.27, da tan miliyan 11.453, wanda ya karu da kashi 2.4%, 4.2%, da 6.2% a shekara. Daga watan Janairu zuwa Mayu, yawan kayayyakin da ake samarwa a kasa na ƙarfen alade, ƙarfen ɗanyen mai da ƙarfe sun kai tan miliyan 360, tan miliyan 410 da tan miliyan 490, wanda ya karu da kashi 1.5%, 1.9% da 1.2% a shekara bi da bi.

Na biyu, farashin ƙarfe yana ci gaba da faɗuwa. A watan Mayu, matsakaicin darajar ma'aunin farashin ƙarfe na China ya kai maki 99.8, wanda ya ragu da kashi 10.8% a shekara. Daga watan Janairu zuwa Mayu, matsakaicin ƙimar ma'aunin farashin ƙarfe na China ya kai maki 100.3, raguwar shekara-shekara ta 8.3%, ƙaruwar maki 2.6% daga kwata na farko.

Na uku, yawan kayayyakin ƙarfe ya ci gaba da raguwa. A cewar kididdigar ƙungiyar ƙarfe da ƙarfe ta China. A ƙarshen watan Mayu, manyan ƙididdiga na hannun jarin ƙarfe na kamfanonin ƙarfe sun kai tan miliyan 13.28, raguwar tan miliyan 8.13 daga kololuwar kaya a farkon watan Maris, raguwar 38.0%. Hannun jarin zamantakewa na manyan nau'ikan ƙarfe 5 a birane 20 sun kai tan miliyan 13.12, raguwar tan miliyan 7.09 daga kololuwar kaya a farkon watan Maris, raguwar 35.1%.

Na huɗu, yanayin fitar da kayayyaki zuwa ƙasashen waje har yanzu yana cikin mawuyacin hali. A cewar kididdiga daga Babban Hukumar Kwastam. A watan Mayu, jimillar fitar da kayayyakin ƙarfe a duk faɗin ƙasar ya kai tan miliyan 4.401, raguwar kashi 23.4% a shekara; shigo da kayayyakin ƙarfe ya kai tan miliyan 1.280, ƙaruwar kashi 30.3% a shekara. Daga watan Janairu zuwa Mayu, jimillar fitar da kayayyakin ƙarfe ya kai tan miliyan 25.002, raguwar kashi 14.0% a shekara; shigo da kayayyakin ƙarfe ya kai tan miliyan 5.464, ƙaruwar kashi 12.0% a shekara.

Na biyar, farashin ma'adinan ƙarfe yana ci gaba da hauhawa. A watan Mayu, matsakaicin darajar ma'aunin haɗakar farashin ma'adinan ƙarfe na China ya kai maki 335.6, ƙaruwar kashi 8.6% na wata-wata; matsakaicin ƙimar ma'aunin farashin ma'adinan ƙarfe da aka shigo da su daga ƙasashen waje ya kai maki 339.0, ƙaruwar kashi 10.1% na wata-wata. Daga watan Janairu zuwa Mayu, matsakaicin ƙimar ma'aunin haɗakar farashin ma'adinan ƙarfe na China ya kai maki 325.2, ƙaruwar kashi 4.3% na shekara-shekara; matsakaicin ƙimar ma'aunin farashin ma'adinan ƙarfe da aka shigo da su daga ƙasashen waje ya kai maki 326.3, ƙaruwar kashi 2.0% na shekara-shekara.

Na shida, fa'idodin tattalin arziki sun ragu sosai. A cewar Hukumar Kididdiga ta Kasa. A watan Mayu, kudin shiga na ayyukan masana'antar karafa da na birgima ya kai yuan biliyan 604.65, raguwar kashi 0.9% a shekara-shekara; ribar da aka samu ta kasance yuan biliyan 18.70, raguwar kashi 50.6% a shekara-shekara daga kashi 50.6%. Daga watan Janairu zuwa watan Mayu, kudin shiga na ayyukan masana'antar karafa da na birgima ya kai RMB biliyan 2,546.95, raguwar kashi 6.0% a shekara-shekara; jimillar ribar ta kai RMB biliyan 49.33, raguwar kashi 57.2% a shekara-shekara.

Na bakwai, masana'antar haƙar ƙarfe ta musamman ce. A cewar bayanai daga Ofishin Kididdiga na Ƙasa, daga watan Janairu zuwa Mayu, kuɗin shiga na aikin haƙar ƙarfe na ƙarfe ya kai RMB biliyan 135.91, ƙaruwar kashi 1.0% a shekara; jimillar ribar ta kai RMB biliyan 10.18, ƙaruwar kashi 20.9% a shekara, ƙaruwar maki 68.7 daga kwata na farko.