A matsayin masana'antar karafa, ajiyar lokacin sanyi na karfe abu ne da ba za a iya gujewa ba a wannan lokacin na shekara.
Halin karfe a wannan shekara ba shi da kyakkyawan fata, kuma a cikin irin wannan halin da ake ciki, yadda za a kara yawan amfani da hadarin haɗari shine mabuɗin mahimmanci. Yadda za a yi ajiyar hunturu a wannan shekara? Daga kwarewar shekarun da suka gabata, lokacin ajiya na hunturu yana farawa daga Disamba kowace shekara, kuma ajiyar hunturu na injinan karafa yana daga Disamba kowace shekara zuwa Janairu. Kuma lokacin shiga sabuwar shekara na bana ya dan jima kadan, tare da tsadar karafa a halin yanzu, yanayin kasuwar ajiyar lokacin sanyi ta bana ya dan samu nutsuwa.
Cibiyar Nazarin Bayar da Bayanin Sadarwar Sadarwa ta kasar Sin don batun ajiyar hunturu, sakamakon bincike ya nuna cewa: da farko shirya ajiya, jiran damar da ta dace don fara rabon 23% na kididdigar binciken; Na biyu, babu ajiyar hunturu a wannan shekara, farashin ya yi yawa, babu riba da aka lissafta 52%; Sannan a jira a gani, a gefe ya kai kashi 26%. Dangane da kididdigar samfuran mu, adadin waɗanda ba a adanawa ya fi rabi. Kwanan nan, manufar ajiyar hunturu na wasu masana'antun karfe yana nan kusa.
Ma'ajiyar lokacin sanyi, sau ɗaya a wani lokaci, kamfanonin cinikin ƙarfe mafi ƙarancin samun kudin shiga, ƙananan sayayya suna sayar da barga mai riba. Duk da haka, a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, kasuwar ba ta da tabbas, ƙwarewar gargajiya ta kasa, ajiyar hunturu ya zama jin zafi na masu sayar da karafa, "ajiye" damuwa game da asarar kuɗi, "ba ajiya" da tsoron farashin karfe ya tashi, "babu abinci a cikin zuciya" ya rasa dama mai kyau.
Magana game da ajiya na hunturu, dole ne mu fahimci abubuwa da yawa masu mahimmanci da ke shafar ajiyar hunturu na karfe: farashin, babban birnin, tsammanin. Da farko, farashin shine mafi mahimmancin mahimmanci. ’Yan kasuwar karafa sun dauki matakin tara wasu albarkatun karafa domin shirya wa ribar tallace-tallace na shekara mai zuwa, karancin saye da sayar da ribar da ba ta dace ba, don haka farashin ajiya ba zai yi yawa ba.
Na biyu, akwai babbar matsala a wannan shekara, lokacin dawo da babban jari ya yi tsayi sosai. Musamman ma babban jari na gyaran karafa na gine-gine, masu sayar da karafa na yanzu suna kokarin dawo da kudaden, a farashin da ake da su, babban sarkar ya yi tsanani sosai, ajiyar lokacin hunturu ba shi da karfi, yana da hankali sosai. Don haka halin rashin ajiyewa ko jira da gani na yawancin.
Haka kuma, hasashen farashin karfe a cikin shekara mai zuwa yana da kyakkyawan fata. Za mu iya tunawa da halin da ake ciki na ajiyar hunturu a cikin 2022. Annobar na gab da buɗewa, kasuwa yana da tsammanin tsammanin nan gaba, kuma dole ne mu gyara abin da muka rasa a shekarun baya. A wannan babban matakin, har yanzu da tabbaci adana! Kuma al’amarin bana ya sha bamban sosai, bayan an daidaita kasuwar bana, tun daga masana’antar sarrafa karafa zuwa masu sayar da karafa, sannan kuma har karshen kudin da ake samu ba kadan ba ne, muna cikin asara, ta yaya za a huta da ajiyar sanyi?
Ko da yake masana'antu da kasuwa ana sa ran zai zama mafi kyau na gaba shekara a matsayin dukan, amma a cikin mahallin na masana'antu kwangila daidaitawa, bukatar ne wani muhimmin dalilin auna hunturu ajiya ko a'a, yan kasuwa a baya shekaru rayayye hunturu ajiya, shi ne mafi fata game da karfe farashin bayan da Spring Festival, da kuma wannan shekara ta gagarumin ci gaba a kasuwar bukatar ne ba ma yawa amincewa, karfe farashin fiye ko dogara da karfi da manufofin tsammanin da high kudin goyon baya.
Wasu bincike na cibiyoyi sun ce kamfanonin ajiyar lokacin sanyi sun kai kashi 34.4%, sha'awar ajiyar lokacin sanyi ba ta da yawa, yana nuna rashin ƙarfi a arewa, har yanzu bukatar ita ce babban abin da ke shafar ajiyar lokacin sanyi na kamfanoni.
Ana iya ganin cewa adadin ajiyar hunturu ya ragu sosai, kuma ƙididdiga ya ragu; A lokaci guda kuma, farashin ajiyar kasuwa ya kamata ya kasance a cikin matsayi, kuma a sami "yankin ta'aziyya" mai aminci; A kwanakin nan, dusar ƙanƙara da matsanancin yanayi na faruwa akai-akai a arewa, kuma yanayin sanyi ne. Babban kasuwar karafa na gine-gine ta shiga cikin yanayi na kaka-kaka, kuma bukatar kasuwa na fuskantar raguwa.
A cikin fuskantar shirye-shiryen ajiya na hunturu na wannan shekara ba shi da yawa, kasuwa ya zama mai ma'ana musamman. Cibiyar binciken bayanan karafa ta kasar Sin ta yi imanin cewa, Disamba zuwa Janairu na shekara mai zuwa, wani muhimmin lokaci ne na ajiyar lokacin sanyi na bana. Dangane da yanayin da kamfanin ke ciki, ana iya aiwatar da wani bangare na ajiyar lokacin sanyi a yanzu, za a iya dawo da farashin karafa na baya idan an rage farashin, idan kuma farashin karfe ya yi yawa, za a iya jigilar da ya dace kuma za a iya fanshi wani bangare na ribar.
Lokacin aikawa: Dec-13-2023
