1. Whakataki kipaipa maitai kore-tuitui
He paipa rino kore hononga te paipa rino he pokorua te wāhanga, kāore he hononga huri noa. He kaha teitei, he ātete ki te waikura, ā, he pai te kawe wera. Nā te pai o tana mahi, he whānuitia te whakamahinga o ngā paipa rino kore hononga i roto i ngā momo mara pēnei i tehinu, umanga matū, te hiko, me tehanganga.
2. Te tukanga whakaputa paipa maitai kore-tuitui
Ko te tukanga whakaputa o te putorino maitai tui ko ngā mahi matua e whai ake nei:
a. Whakaritea ngā rauemi mata: Kōwhiria ngā pereki maitai e tika ana, e hiahia ana kia maeneene te mata, kāore he mirumiru, kāore he kapiti, ā, kāore he hapa e kitea ana.
b. Te Whakamahana: Te whakamahana i te maitai ki te pāmahana teitei kia kirihou ai, kia ngāwari ai hoki te hanga.
c. Te poka: Ka pokaia te maitai wera ki roto i te ngongo korekore mā te mīhini poka, arā, he paipa maitai kua hangaia i mua.
d. Te hurihuri i te paipa: Ka hurihia te paipa kau kia maha ngā wā hei whakaiti i tōna whānui, hei whakanui i tōna matotoru, hei whakakore hoki i te ahotea o roto.
e. Te Rahi: Ka hangaia te paipa rino mā te mīhini rahi kia tutuki ai te whānui me te matotoru o te pakitara o te paipa rino i ngā whakaritenga paerewa.
f. Whakamatao: Ka whakamataohia te paipa maitai kua hangaia hei whakanui i tōna pakeketanga me tōna kaha.
g. Te Whakatikatika: Whakatikatikahia te paipa maitai kua whakamataohia kia kore ai e piko te āhua.
h. Tirotiro kounga: Whakahaerehia he tirotiro kounga mō ngā paipa rino kua oti te hanga, tae atu ki te tirotiro i te rahi, te matotoru o te pakitara, te pakeke, te kounga o te mata, me ētahi atu.
3. Te tukanga hanga o te paipa maitai tui korePaipa Rino Kore Tuitui#
3. Te tukanga hanga o te paipa maitai tui korePaipa Rino Kore Tuitui#
Ko te tukanga motuhake mō te hanga paipa maitai tui koia tēnei:
a. Whakaritea ngā rauemi mata: Kōwhiria ngā pereki maitai e tika ana, kāore e hiahiatia he hapa, kāore he mirumiru, ā, kāore hoki he kapiti i te mata.
b. Te Whakamahana: Mā te whakamahana i te maitai ki te pāmahana teitei, ko te pāmahana whakamahana whānui he 1000-1200℃.
c. Te poka: Ka pokaia te maitai wera ki roto i te ngongo parakore mā te mīhini poka. I tēnei wā, kāore anō kia tino hangaia te ngongo parakore.
d. Te hurihuri paipa: Ka tukuna te ngongo parakore ki te mīhini hurihuri paipa mō ngā hurihuri maha hei whakaiti i te diameter o te ngongo me te whakanui ake i te matotoru o te pakitara, me te whakakore i te ahotea o roto.
e. Te Whakamahana Anō: Whakamahanahia anō te ngongo kua hurihia hei whakakore i te ahotea toenga o roto.
f. Te Rahi: Ka hangaia te paipa rino mā te mīhini rahi kia tutuki ai te whānui me te matotoru o te pakitara o te paipa rino i ngā whakaritenga paerewa.
g. Whakamatao: Whakamataohia te paipa maitai kua hangaia, mā te whakamahi i te whakamatao wai, te whakamatao hau rānei.
h. Te Whakatikatika: Whakatikatikahia te paipa maitai kua whakamataohia kia kore ai e piko te āhua.
i. Arotakenga kounga: Whakahaerehia he tirotiro kounga mō ngā paipa rino kua oti te hanga, tae atu ki te tirotiro i te rahi, te matotoru o te pakitara, te pakeke, te kounga o te mata, me ētahi atu.
I te wā o te tukanga hanga, me mārama ēnei āhuatanga: tuatahi, me whakarite te kounga me te pumau o ngā rauemi mata; tuarua, me tino whakahaere te pāmahana me te pēhanga i te wā o te wero me te hurihuri kia kore ai e pakaru me te rerekētanga; hei whakamutunga, te rahi me te whakamatao. Me pupuri te pumau me te tika o te paipa maitai i te wā o te tukanga.
4. Te whakahaere kounga o ngā paipa maitai kore hononga
Hei whakarite i te kounga o ngā paipa maitai kore-tuitui, me aro turuki i ngā āhuatanga e whai ake nei:
a. Ngā rauemi mata: Whakamahia ngā pereki maitai kounga teitei kia kore ai he hapa, he mirumiru, he kapiti rānei i te mata. I taua wā anō, me whakarite kia tutuki i te hanganga matū me ngā āhuatanga miihini o ngā rauemi mata ngā whakaritenga paerewa.
b. Tukanga whakaputa: Me tino whakahaere i ia tukanga i roto i te tukanga whakaputa kia mau tonu ai te kounga o ia tukanga, kia pono ai hoki. Ina koa i te wā e wero ana, e hurihuri ana, me tino whakahaere te pāmahana me te pēhanga kia kore ai e pakaru, e rerekē rānei te āhua.
c. Ngā Ahu: Whakahaerehia he tirotiro i ngā ahu o ngā paipa rino kua oti te hanga kia mōhio ai kei te tutuki te whānui me te matotoru o te pakitara i ngā whakaritenga paerewa. Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā taputapu ine motuhake mō te ine, pērā i te maikiromita, ngā taputapu ine matotoru o te pakitara, me ētahi atu.
d. Kounga mata: Whakahaerehia te tirotiro kounga mata o ngā paipa rino kua oti te hanga, tae atu ki te taratara o te mata, te kitea o ngā kapiti, te takai me ētahi atu hapa. Ka taea te kite mā te tirotiro ā-kanohi, mā te whakamahi rānei i ngā taputapu whakamātautau motuhake.
e. Hanganga whakarewa: Whakahaerehia he whakamātautau hanganga whakarewa ki runga i te paipa maitai kua oti te hanga kia tino tutuki ai te hanganga whakarewa i ngā whakaritenga paerewa. I te nuinga o te wā, ka whakamahia he karu hiko hei tirotiro i te hanganga whakarewa me te tirotiro mēnā he hapa iti rawa.
f. Ngā āhuatanga miihini: Ka whakamatautauria ngā āhuatanga miihini o ngā paipa maitai kua oti te hanga, tae atu ki te pakeke, te kaha kume, te kaha tuku me ētahi atu tohu. Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā mīhini whakamātautau kume me ētahi atu taputapu hei whakamātautau.
Mā ngā mahi whakahaere kounga o runga ake nei, ka taea te whakarite kia pumau, kia pono hoki te kounga o ngā paipa maitai tui, kia tutuki ai ngā hiahia o ngā momo mara tono.
5. Ngā wāhi tono o ngā paipa maitai tuitui
He whānuitia ngā whakamahinga o ngā paipa maitai kore-tukino, tae atu ki ēnei āhuatanga matua:
a. Te umanga hinu: e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā paipa puna hinu, ngā paipa hinu me ngā paipa matū i roto i te umanga hinu. He kaha teitei, he ātete ki te waikura, he ātete ki te pāmahana teitei ngā āhuatanga o ngā paipa rino kore-tuitui, ā, ka taea te whakarite kia haumaru, kia pumau hoki te mahi a te umanga hinu.
b. Ahumahi matū: I roto i te ahumahi matū, he whānuitia te whakamahinga o ngā paipa maitai kore-tuitui i roto i ngā paipa tauhohenga matū, ngā paipa kawe wai, me ētahi atu. Nā te kaha o tōna ātete ki te waikura, ka taea e ia te ātete ki te horo o ngā matū rerekē, kia mau ai te haumaru me te whai huatanga o te ahumahi matū.
He maitai porowhita te paipa maitai kore hononga, he wāhanga tuwhera, kāore he hononga huri noa. He āhuatanga tōna o te kaha teitei, te ātete ki te waikura, te ātete ki te pāmahana teitei me te pāmahana iti. E ai ki ngā tukanga hanga rerekē, ka taea te wehewehe i ngā paipa maitai kore hononga kia rua ngā momo: ngā paipa huri wera me ngā paipa huri matao. Ka hangaia ngā paipa huri wera mā te whakamahana i ngā pereki maitai i ngā pāmahana teitei mō te poka, te huri, te whakamatao me ētahi atu tukanga, ā, he pai mō ngā paipa maitai whakawhiti-wāhanga nui me te uaua; ka hangaia ngā paipa huri matao mā te huri matao i te pāmahana rūma, ā, he pai mō te hanga i ngā paipa maitai whakawhiti-wāhanga iti me te tino tika.
Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi 28-2023
