1. Chiyambi chachifupi cha chitoliro chomangidwa

Chitoliro chopanda msoko cha kapangidwe kake (GB/T8162-2008) chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa kapangidwe kake ndi kapangidwe ka makina a chitoliro chopanda msoko. Chitoliro chachitsulo chopanda msoko chimagawidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana.

Chitoliro chopanda zitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha kapangidwe kake (GB/T14975-2002) ndi chitoliro chopanda zitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chopangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu mankhwala, mafuta, nsalu, zamankhwala, chakudya, makina ndi mafakitale ena, mapaipi osagwira dzimbiri komanso zigawo ndi zigawo zina za kapangidwe kake.

GB/T8162-2008 (chitoliro chopanda msoko cha kapangidwe kake) chimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pa kapangidwe kake ndi kapangidwe ka makina. Zida zake zoyimira (mtundu): chitsulo cha kaboni 20, chitsulo cha 45, Q235, chitsulo cha alloy Q345, 20Cr, 40Cr, 20CrMo, 30-35CrMo, 42CrMo ndi zina zotero.

Chitoliro chachitsulo chosasokonekera

Chifukwa cha njira yake yopangira zinthu, imagawidwa m'machubu awiri achitsulo chopindidwa (chotulutsidwa) ndi chopindidwa chozizira (chopindidwa) ndi chitoliro chachitsulo chopindidwa (chopindidwa). Chitoliro chopindidwa (chopindidwa) chimagawidwa m'machubu ozungulira ndi chitoliro chooneka ngati wapadera.

A. Chidule cha kayendetsedwe ka ntchito

Kugubuduza kotentha (chubu chachitsulo chosasunthika chotulutsidwa): chubu chozungulira chozungulira → kutentha → kubowola → kugwedezeka kwa mtanda kwa mipukutu itatu, kugwedezeka kosalekeza kapena kutulutsa → kuchotsa chubu → kukula (kapena kuchepetsa) → kuziziritsa → chubu chopanda kanthu → kuwongola → kuyesa kuthamanga kwa madzi (kapena kuzindikira zolakwika) → kulemba chizindikiro → kusungira.

Chitoliro chozizira (chozungulira) chachitsulo chosasunthika: chubu chozungulira chozungulira → kutentha → kubowola → mutu → kuphimba → kusakaniza → kusakaniza mafuta (kuphimba mkuwa) → kukongoletsa kozizira kopitilira muyeso (kuzungulira kozizira) → chubu chopanda kanthu → chithandizo cha kutentha → kuwongola → kuyesa kuthamanga kwa madzi (kupeza zolakwika) → kulemba chizindikiro → kusungira.

2. Miyezo

1, GB: chubu chachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha kapangidwe kake: GB8162-2008 2, chubu chachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chonyamulira madzi: GB8163-2008 3, chubu chachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha boiler: GB3087-2008 4, chubu chosapanga dzimbiri cha boiler:5, zida za feteleza wa mankhwala a chitoliro chachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri: GB6479-2000 6, kuboola kwa geological kwa chitoliro chachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri: YB235-70 7, kuboola mafuta a chitoliro chachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri: YB528-65 8, kuboola mafuta a chitoliro chachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri:10. Chitoliro chachitsulo chopanda msoko cha semi-shaft yamagalimoto: GB3088-1999 11. Chitoliro chachitsulo chopanda msoko cha sitima: GB5312-1999 12.13, mitundu yonse ya chubu cha alloy 16Mn, 27SiMn, 15CrMo, 35CrMo, 12CrMov, 20G, 40Cr, 12Cr1MoV, 15CrMo

Kuphatikiza apo, palinso GB/T17396-2009 (chubu chachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chotenthetsera cha hydraulic prop), GB3093-1986 (chubu chachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chopanikizika kwambiri cha injini ya dizilo), GB/T3639-1983 (chubu chachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chokokedwa kapena chozizira chokokedwa), GB/T3094-1986 (machubu achitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chokokedwa, machubu achitsulo ooneka ngati apadera), GB/T8713-1988 (machubu achitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri okhala ndi m'mimba mwake wamkati wolondola wa ma hydraulic ndi ma pneumatic cylinders), GB13296-1991 (machubu achitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chopanda m'mphepete wa ma boiler ndi ma heat exchangers), GB/T14975-1994 (machubu achitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chopanda m'mphepete wogwiritsidwa ntchito), GB/T14976-1994 (machubu achitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chopanda m'mphepete wolondola wa ma hydraulic ndi ma pneumatic cylinders) Machubu achitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chopanda m'mphepete wonyamula madzi GB/T5035-1993 (machubu achitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chopanda m'mphepete wa magalimoto axle bushing), API SPEC5CT-1999 (mafotokozedwe a casing ndi chubu), ndi zina zotero.

2, muyezo waku America: ASTM A53 — ASME SA53 — Boiler ndi Pressure Vessel code main production grade kapena steel class: A53A, A53B, SA53A, SA53B

Fomula yolemera ya chubu chopanda msoko: [(m'mimba mwake wakunja - makulidwe a khoma)* makulidwe a khoma]*0.02466=kg/ m (kulemera pa mita)