Musi wa3 Chikunguru, Bazi reIndasitiri neTekinoroji yeRuzivo rakaburitsa data rekushanda kweindasitiri yesimbi kubva muna Ndira kusvika Chivabvu 2020. Data rinoratidza kuti indasitiri yesimbi yenyika yangu yakabvisa zvishoma nezvishoma kukanganiswa kwedenda kubva muna Ndira kusvika Chivabvu, kugadzirwa nekutengesa zvakadzokera kune zvakajairika, uye mamiriro ese ezvinhu akaramba akadzikama. Vachikanganiswa nekuderera kaviri kwemitengo yesimbi uye kukwira kwemitengo yesimbi inopinzwa kunze kwenyika, mabhenefiti ehupfumi eindasitiri yese akaderera zvikuru.

Chekutanga, goho richiri pamusoro. Sekureva kwedata kubva kuNational Bureau of Statistics. Musi waChivabvu, kugadzirwa kwenyika kwesimbi yenguruve, simbi isina kuchekwa, uye zvigadzirwa zvesimbi kwaive matani mamiriyoni 77.32, matani mamiriyoni 92.27, uye matani mamiriyoni 11.453, zvichikwira ne2.4%, 4.2%, uye 6.2% gore negore. Kubva muna Ndira kusvika Chivabvu, kugadzirwa kwenyika kwesimbi yenguruve, simbi isina kuchekwa uye zvigadzirwa zvesimbi kwaive matani mamiriyoni 360, matani mamiriyoni 410 uye matani mamiriyoni 490, zvichikwira ne1.5%, 1.9% uye 1.2% gore negore zvichiteerana.

Chechipiri, mitengo yesimbi iri kuramba ichidzikira. Muna Chivabvu, avhareji yemutengo wesimbi muChina yaive mapoinzi 99.8, kudzika ne10.8% gore negore. Kubva muna Ndira kusvika Chivabvu, avhareji yemutengo wesimbi muChina yaive mapoinzi 100.3, kudzikira kwegore negore kwe8.3%, kuwedzera kwemapoinzi 2.6 kubva muchikamu chekutanga.

Chechitatu, zvinhu zviri mumidziyo yesimbi zvakaramba zvichidzikira. Zvichienderana nenhamba dzeChina Iron and Steel Association. Pakupera kwaChivabvu, nhamba huru dzezvinhu zviri mumidziyo yesimbi dzaive matani mamiriyoni 13.28, kudzikira kwematani mamiriyoni 8.13 kubva pahuwandu hwezvinhu zviri mumidziyo kutanga kwaKurume, kudzikira kwe38.0%. Zvinhu zviri mumidziyo yesimbi mumaguta makumi maviri zvaive matani mamiriyoni 13.12, kudzikira kwe7.09 miriyoni kubva pahuwandu hwezvinhu zviri mumidziyo kutanga kwaKurume, kudzikira kwe35.1%.

Chechina, mamiriro ezvinhu ekutumira zvinhu kunze kwenyika achiri akaipa. Zvichienderana nehuwandu hweGeneral Administration of Customs. Musi waChivabvu, huwandu hwezvinhu zvesimbi zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika munyika yese hwaive matani mamiriyoni 4.401, kudzikira kwegore negore kwe23.4%; huwandu hwezvinhu zvesimbi zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika hwaive matani mamiriyoni 1.280, kuwedzera kwe30.3% gore negore. Kubva muna Ndira kusvika Chivabvu, huwandu hwezvinhu zvesimbi zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika hwaive matani mamiriyoni 25.002, kudzikira kwe14.0% gore negore; huwandu hwezvinhu zvesimbi zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika hwaive matani mamiriyoni 5.464, kuwedzera kwe12.0% gore negore.

Cheshanu, mitengo yesimbi inoramba ichikwira. Musi waChivabvu, avhareji yemutengo wesimbi yeChina yaive mapoinzi 335.6, kuwedzera kwe8.6% pamwedzi; avhareji yemutengo wesimbi yekunze yaive mapoinzi 339.0, kuwedzera kwe10.1% pamwedzi. Kubva munaNdira kusvika Chivabvu, avhareji yemutengo wesimbi yeChina yaive mapoinzi 325.2, kuwedzera kwe4.3% pagore; avhareji yemutengo wesimbi yekunze yaive mapoinzi 326.3, kuwedzera kwe2.0% pagore.

Chetanhatu, mabhenefiti ehupfumi akaderera zvakanyanya. Sekureva kweNational Bureau of Statistics. Musi waChivabvu, mari inoshandiswa muindasitiri yekugadzira simbi dzesimbi nekugadzira simbi dzakaita seferrous metallurgy nerolling processing yaive 604.65 bhiriyoni yuan, kudzikira kwegore negore kwe0.9%; purofiti yakawanikwa yaive 18.70 bhiriyoni yuan, kudzikira kwegore negore kwe50.6%. Kubva muna Ndira kusvika Chivabvu, mari inoshandiswa muindasitiri yekugadzira simbi nerolling processing yaive 2,546.95 bhiriyoni RMB, kudzikira ne6.0% gore negore; purofiti yese yaive 49.33 bhiriyoni RMB, kudzikira ne57.2% gore negore.

Chechinomwe, indasitiri yekuchera simbi ine simbi yakasiyana. Sekureva kwedata kubva kuNational Bureau of Statistics, kubva muna Ndira kusvika Chivabvu, mari inoshandiswa neindasitiri yekuchera simbi ine simbi yaive 135.91 bhiriyoni RMB, kuwedzera kwe1.0% gore negore; purofiti yese yaive 10.18 bhiriyoni RMB, kuwedzera kwe20.9% gore negore, kuwedzera kwe68.7 muzana kubva mukota yekutanga.