Iibinta kulul ee Shiinaha Heerkulka Yar ee Alloy Steel Tube ASTM A335 A334 A333 A192 STB340 STB410 STB510 Kaarboon birta birta ah ee aan xad lahayn
Waxaan awoodnaa inaan bixino alaab tayo sare leh, qiimo dagaal leh iyo kaalmada iibsadaha ugu weyn. Meeshayadu waa "Si dhib leh ayaad halkan ku timaaddaa, waxaanan ku siinaynaa dhoola-cadeyn aad ku qaadatid" iibka kulul ee Shiinaha ee Heerkulka Yar ee Alloy Steel Tube ASTM A335 A334 A333 A192 STB340 STB410 STB510 Kaarboon Bir La'aan ah, Sababtoo ah waxaan ku jirnaa khadkan ilaa 10 sanado. Waxaan helnay kaalmo-qeybiyeyaal aadka ugu wanaagsan tayada iyo qiimaha. Waxaanan ka saarnay alaab-qeybiyeyaal tayadoodu aad u liidato. Hadda warshado badan oo OEM ah ayaa nala kaashaday sidoo kale.
Waxaan awoodnaa inaan bixino alaab tayo sare leh, qiimo dagaal leh iyo kaalmada iibsadaha ugu weyn. Meeshayadu waa "Si dhib leh ayaad halkan ku timaaddaa, waxaanan ku siinaynaa dhoola-cadeyn aad ku qaadato"A335 A333 A192 Dhuumaha Birta aan Xumaan lahayn, China ASTM A333 Fasalka 1 Fasalka3 Dhuumaha Birta aan Xumaan lahayn, Tan iyo had iyo jeer, waxaan u hoggaansamaan "furan oo caddaalad ah, share si aad u hesho, raadinta ee heer sare ah, iyo abuurista qiimaha"qiimaha, u hoggaansamaan" daacadnimada iyo hufan, ganacsiga-oriented, habka ugu wanaagsan , ugu fiican waalka" falsafada ganacsiga. Si wada jir ah adduunka oo dhan ayaa leh laamo iyo shuraakado si ay u horumariyaan goobo ganacsi oo cusub, qiimaha ugu badan ee la wadaago. Waxaan si daacad ah u soo dhaweyneynaa oo si wadajir ah aan u wadaagnaa kheyraadka caalamiga ah, furitaanka xirfad cusub si wadajir ah cutubka.
Dulmar
Codsiga
Waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa in lagu sameeyo tuubo bir ah oo tayo sare leh oo loogu talagalay tuubada kululeeyaha cadaadiska sare, tuubada kulaylka iyo tuubada kulaylka super
Fasalka ugu weyn
Fasalka birta Alloy tayo sare leh: T2,T12,T11,T22,T91,T92 iwm.
Qayb Kiimiko ah
| Heerka Birta | Halabuurka Kiimikada% | ||||||||||
| C | Si | Mn | P, S Max | Cr | Mo | Ni Max | V | Al Max | W | B | |
| T2 | 0.10-0.20 | 0.10-0.30 | 0.30-0.61 | 0.025 | 0.50 ~ 0.81 | 0.44 ~ 0.65 | - | - | - | - | - |
| T11 | 0.05-0.15 | 0.50 ~ 1.00 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.025 | 1.00 ~ 1.50 | 0.44 ~ 0.65 | - | - | - | - | - |
| T12 | 0.05-0.15 | ugu badnaan 0.5 | 0.30-0.61 | 0.025 | 0.80 ~ 1.25 | 0.44 ~ 0.65 | - | - | - | - | - |
| T22 | 0.05-0.15 | ugu badnaan 0.5 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.025 | 1.90 ~ 2.60 | 0.87 ~ 1.13 | - | - | - | - | - |
| T91 | 0.07-0.14 | 0.20-0.50 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.02 | 8.0-9.5 | 0.85 ~ 1.05 | 0.4 | 0.18-0.25 | 0.015 | - | - |
| T92 | 0.07-0.13 | ugu badnaan 0.5 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.02 | 8.5-9.5 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.4 | 0.15-0.25 | 0.015 | 1.50 ~ 2.00 | 0.001-0.006 |
Wixii T91 ee aan ka ahayn kor waxa kale oo ka mid ah Nickel 0.4, Va 0.18-0.25, Ni 0.06-0.10, Ni 0.03-0.07, Al 0.02, Ti 0.01, Zr 0.01. Ugu badnaan, ilaa xadka ama ugu yar aan la tilmaamin. Meesha ellipses (…) ay ka soo muuqdaan shaxdan, ma jiraan wax shuruud ah, falanqaynta curiyahana looma baahna in la go'aamiyo ama la sheego. B Waa la ogol yahay in la dalbado T2 iyo T12 oo leh maaddo baaruud ah oo ah 0.045 max. Haddii kale, beddelka saamigan ugu yar, maaddadu waa inay lahaataa ugu yaraan engegnaanta 275 HV xaalad adag, oo lagu qeexay ka dib marka la hagaajiyo oo lagu qaboojiyo heerkulka qolka laakiin ka hor heerkulka. Tijaabada adkaanta waa in lagu sameeyaa dhumucda badhanka alaabta. Inta jeer ee tijaabada adagi waa in ay ahaataa laba muunado oo badeecad ah halkii daawaynta kulaylkiiba natiijada baadhista adkaantana waa in lagu soo warbixiyaa warbixinta tijaabada alaabta.
Hantida Makaanikada
| Heerka Birta | Guryaha Makaanikada | |||
| T. S | Y.P | Dheeraynta | Adag | |
| T2 | ≥ 415MPa | ≥ 205MPa | ≥ 30% | 163HBW (85HRB) |
| T11 | ≥ 415MPa | ≥ 205MPa | ≥ 30% | 163HBW (85HRB) |
| T12 | ≥ 415MPa | ≥ 220MPa | ≥ 30% | 163HBW (85HRB) |
| T22 | ≥ 415MPa | ≥ 205MPa | ≥ 30% | 163HBW (85HRB) |
| T91 | ≥ 585MPa | ≥ 415MPa | ≥ 20% | 250HBW (25HRB) |
| T92 | ≥ 620MPa | ≥ 440MPa | ≥ 20% | 250HBW (25HRB) |
Dulqaad
Kala duwanaanshaha la oggol yahay ee dhumucda gidaarka
| Wallthickes % | |||||
| bannaanka dhexroorka gudaha mm | 0.095 2.4 iyo hoos | ka badan 0.095 ilaa 0.15 2.4-3.8 oo ay ku jiraan | ka badan 0.15 ilaa 0.18 3.8-4.6 oo ay ku jiraan | in ka badan 0.18 ilaa 4.6 | |
| in ka badan hoos ka badan ka hoos | |||||
| aan kala go 'lahayn, kulul dhameeyay | |||||
| 4inch oo ka hooseeya 40 0 35 0 33 0 28 0 | |||||
| in ka badan 4 inch ...... 35 0 33 0 28 0 | |||||
| bilaa xad ah, qabow dhammaatay | |||||
| hoos ka badan | |||||
| 11/2 iyo ka yar | 200 | ||||
| ka badan 11/2 | 220 | ||||
Kala duwanaanshaha la oggol yahay ee dhumucda gidaarka waxay khuseeyaan oo keliya tuubada, marka laga reebo tuubooyinka gudaha ka kacsan, sida duuban ama qabowgu dhammeeyey.
iyo ka hor inta aan la isku rogin, fidin, foorarsan, suufayn, ama hawlgallo kale oo been abuur ah
Kala duwanaanshaha la oggol yahay ee dhexroorka ka baxsan
| dhexroor ka baxsan (mm) | Kala duwanaanshaha la oggolaaday (mm) | |
| tuubo kulul oo dhammaatay | dhaaftay | hoostooda |
| 4 ″ (100mm) iyo ka hooseeya | 0.4 | 0.8 |
| 4-71/2"(100-200mm) | 0.4 | 1.2 |
| 71/2-9" (200-225) | 0.4 | 1.6 |
| Tuubooyinka alxanka leh iyo tuubooyinka qabow oo dhammays tiran | ||
| ka hooseeya 1 "(25mm) | 0.1 | 0.11 |
| 1-11/2 "(25-40mm) | 0.15 | 0.15 |
| 11/2-2 "(40-50mm) | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| 2-21/2 "(50-65mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| 21/2-3"(65-75mm) | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| 3-4 "(75-100mm) | 0.38 | 0.38 |
| 4-71/2"(100-200mm) | 0.38 | 0.64 |
| 71/2-9" (200-225) | 0.38 | 1.14 |
Shuruudaha Imtixaanka
Tijaabada Biyo-baxa:
Dhuumaha Birta waa in si Hydraul ahaan ah mid mid loo tijaabiyaa. Cadaadiska Imtixaanka ugu badan waa 20 MPa. Cadaadiska Tijaabada, wakhtiga xasilinta waa in aanu ka yarayn 10 S, tuubada birta ahna waa in aanay daadan. Ama Tijaabada Haydarooliga waxa lagu Bedeli karaa Imtixaanka Eddy Iminka ama Tijaabada Faleexitaanka Magnetic Flux.
Tijaabada aan burburin:
Tuubooyinka u baahan baadhis dheeraad ah waa in si Ultrasonically ah mid mid loo baaro. Ka dib wada xaajoodku wuxuu u baahan yahay ogolaanshaha xisbiga oo lagu qeexay heshiiska, imtixaan kale oo aan burburin ayaa lagu dari karaa.
Tijaabada fidsan:
Tuubooyinka leh dhexroorka bannaanka ee ka weyn 22 mm ayaa la marsiin doonaa imtixaan fidsan. Ma jiro kala-bax muuqda, baro cad, ama wasakh ah oo ah inay dhacaan inta lagu jiro tijaabada oo dhan.
Imtixaan Adag:
Tubooyinka Fasalada P91, P92, P122, iyo P911, Brinell, Vickers, Ama Rockwell Tijaabooyin Adag ayaa lagu Samayn Doonaa Tusaalaha Qayb Kasta
Faahfaahinta Alaabta
Tuubada kululeeyaha
GB/T5310-2017
ASME SA-106/SA-106M-2015
ASTMA210(A210M)-2012
ASME SA-213/SA-213M
