SA213 tube ea boiler e nang le khatello e phahamengletoto ketube ea boiler e nang le khatello e phahamengletoto. E loketse lipeipi tsa tšepe tsa ferritic le austenitic tse se nang sekoli tse nang le botenya bo fokolang ba lebota bakeng sa liboiler le li-superheater le lipeipi tsa tšepe tsa austenitic bakeng sa li-heat exchanger.

Liphaephe tse futhumatsang bokaholimo tse sebelisoang liboilers tsa khatello e tlase le e mahareng (khatello ea ho sebetsa hangata ha e fete 5.88Mpa, mocheso oa ho sebetsa o ka tlase ho 450℃); li sebelisoa liboilers tsa khatello e phahameng (khatello ea ho sebetsa hangata e kaholimo ho 9.8Mpa, mocheso oa ho sebetsa o pakeng tsa 450℃ ~ 650℃) ) liphaephe tsa bokaholimo tse futhumatsang, li-superheater, li-reheater, liphaephe tsa indasteri ea petrochemical, jj.

ASME SA213 T12Phaephe ea tšepe ea alloy, e etellang pele liphaepheng tsa tšepe tse se nang sekoli tse tloaelehileng tsa Amerika, e sebelisoa haholo peteroleng, indastering ea lik'hemik'hale, motlakaseng le masimong a mang a indasteri. Mofuta ona oa phaephe ea tšepe o entsoe ka tšepe ea boleng bo holimo. Kamora ho sebetsoa ka hloko lits'ebetsong tse ngata, e na le matla a phahameng le ho hanyetsa ho bola ho phahameng. E ka fihlela litlhoko tsa ts'ebeliso libakeng tse fapaneng tse rarahaneng.

Ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso ea eona e rarahane ebile e ntle haholo, ho kenyeletsoa ho qhibilihisa, ho phunya, ho phunya, ho hula ka serame, kalafo ea mocheso le lihokelo tse ling. Nakong ea ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso, phaephe ea tšepe e feta litekong tse ngata tsa ho lemoha liphoso le liteko tse sa senyeheng ho netefatsa boleng ba eona bo botle le ts'epo. Hape ho na le tlhahlobo e fapaneng ea lik'hemik'hale, tlhahlobo ea metallographic le liteko tse ling ho netefatsa hore sebopeho sa eona, sebopeho sa mokhatlo, ts'ebetso le matšoao a mang li fihlela litlhoko tse tloaelehileng.

Litšobotsi tsaASME SA213 T12Pipe ea tšepe ea motsoako ke e latelang:
1. Matla a phahameng: E ​​na le matla a ho tsitlella le ntlha ea ho kotula, 'me e ka mamella meroalo le litšusumetso tse kholo.
2. Ho hanyetsa ho hoholo ha mafome: E na le ho hanyetsa ho hoholo ha mafome libakeng tse fapaneng tse rarahaneng, tse kang li-acid, li-alkali, letsoai le lik'hemik'hale tse ling le libakeng tse feteletseng tse kang mocheso o phahameng le mocheso o tlase.
3. Tshebetso e ntle ea ho tjheseletsa: E entsoe ka tšepe ea boleng bo holimo, ha e pepesoe habonolo ke mapetso, masoba le mathata a mang nakong ea ho tjheseletsa, e leng se netefatsang boleng ba ho tjheseletsa le ho tšepahala.
4. Mefuta e mengata ea lits'ebetso: E sebelisoa haholo peteroleng, indastering ea lik'hemik'hale, motlakase le masimong a mang a indasteri, joalo ka liphaephe tsa oli le khase, liboiler, li-reactor le lisebelisoa tse ling.