Indlela yokuvelisa umbhobho wentsimbi engenamthungo
1. Ziziphi iinkqubo ezisisiseko zokwenza imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo?
① Ukulungiswa okungenanto ② Ukufudumeza okungenanto kwipayipi ③ Ukugqobhoza ④ Ukuqengqeleka kwepayipi ⑤ Ubungakanani kunye nokunciphisa ububanzi ⑥ Ukugqiba, ukuhlola kunye nokupakishwa ukuze kugcinwe.
2. Zeziphi iiyunithi zemveliso zeepayipi zentsimbi ezingenamthungo eziqengqelekayo ezishushu?
Ukuqengqeleka okuqhubekayo, ukuqengqeleka okunqamlezileyo
Iipayipi zentsimbi zahlulwe njani ngokwendlela ezisetyenziswa ngayo?
Umbhobho wokudlulisa (GB/T 8163): umbhobho wokudlulisa ioyile kunye negesi yendalo, izixhobo ezimeleyo ziyintsimbi enguNombolo 20, intsimbi ye-alloy ye-Q345, njl.
Umbhobho wolwakhiwo (GB/T 8162): Izinto ezimeleyo ziquka intsimbi yekhabhoni, intsimbi enguNombolo 20, kunye nentsimbi enguNombolo 45; intsimbi ye-alloy Q345, 20Cr,
40Cr, 20CrMo, 30-35CrMo, 42CrMo, njl.
Okwangoku, imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo isetyenziswa kakhulu njengemibhobho yeoyile, imibhobho yebhoyila, izixhobo zokutshintshiselana ubushushu, imibhobho yokuthwala kunye neminye imibhobho yokuthutha enoxinzelelo oluphezulu.
Zeziphi izinto ezichaphazela ixabiso lemibhobho yentsimbi?
Indlela yothutho, ubunzima bethiyori/ubunzima bokwenyani, ukupakishwa, umhla wokuhanjiswa, indlela yokuhlawula, ixabiso lemarike, iteknoloji yokucubungula, ukunqongophala kwemveliso kwimarike, abathengi abadala/abathengi abatsha, isikali sabathengi, amava onxibelelwano, ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo, imigaqo-nkqubo yesizwe, imfuno yemarike, Izinto, uphawu, ukuhlolwa, umgangatho, iziqinisekiso, umgaqo-nkqubo womatshini wesinyithi, izinga lokutshintshiselana, imiqathango yokuthumela, imeko yamazwe ngamazwe