Ubuchwepheshe bokukhulisa ukushisa busetshenziswe kabanzi kuphethiloli,imboni yamakhemikhali, amandla kagesi kanye nezinye izimboni eminyakeni yamuva nje, lapho insimu yokusetshenziswa ebaluleke kakhulu kuyipayipi lemithombo kawoyela. Amapayipi ensimbi angenamthungo acutshungulwa ubuchwepheshe bokukhulisa ukushisa anezinzuzo zokuqina kobukhulu, ubuso obubushelelezi, kanye nokungabi namaphutha angaphakathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwanda kokushisa kusetshenziswa futhi ekwandiseni ububanzi bangaphakathi, ukunciphisa igobolondo, ukucubungula amakhona, njll. kwamapayipi ensimbi angenamthungo, okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nokunemba kokucubungula.

Ipayipi lensimbi elingenamthungo elinwetshiwe ngokushisa liwuhlobo lwepayipi lensimbi elingenamthungo elenziwe ngenqubo yokwandisa ukushisa nobubanzi. Uma kuqhathaniswa namapayipi ensimbi angenamthungo adonswa ngokubandayo, amapayipi ensimbi angenamthungo anwetshiwe ngokushisa anobukhulu bodonga obuncane kanye nobubanzi bangaphandle obukhulu. Inqubo yokukhiqiza amapayipi ensimbi angenamthungo anwetshiwe ngokushisa ihlanganisa ukubhoboza okunama-multi-pass, ukushisa, ukwanda kobubanzi, ukupholisa nezinye izinyathelo. Le nqubo yokukhiqiza ingaqinisekisa ukuthi izindawo zangaphakathi nezangaphandle zepayipi zibushelelezi futhi zinezakhiwo ezinhle zemishini.
Ukwandiswa kwamapayipi ensimbi ngokushisa kuyinqubo yokukhiqiza amapayipi ensimbi evame ukusetshenziswa. Inqubo yokukhiqiza ingahlukaniswa ngezinyathelo ezilandelayo: ukulungiswa kwezinto, ukushisa kusengaphambili, ukwandiswa kokushisa kanye nokupholisa.
Okokuqala, lungisa izinto zokwakha. Izinto zokwakha ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ngamapayipi ensimbi angenamthungo futhi ahlanganisiwe avame ukusetshenziswa embonini kawoyela negesi. Lawa mapayipi ensimbi adinga ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi ngaphambi kokukhiqizwa ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi efanelekile. Ipayipi lensimbi liyanqunywa futhi lisikwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi liyisayizi nobude obufanele.
Okulandelayo isigaba sokufudumeza. Faka ipayipi lensimbi esithandweni sokushisa bese ulifudumeza lifike ezingeni lokushisa elifanele. Inhloso yokufudumeza iwukunciphisa ukucindezeleka kanye nokuguquguquka ngesikhathi sokwanda kokushisa okulandelayo nokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi kanye nokusebenza kwepayipi lensimbi.
Bese ungena esigabeni sokunwetshwa kokushisa. Ipayipi lensimbi elishisiwe lifakwa ku-expander yamapayipi, bese ipayipi lensimbi linwetshwa ngemisebe ngamandla e-expander yamapayipi. Ama-expander amapayipi avame ukusebenzisa ama-roller amabili athambile, elinye elimile kanti elinye elijikelezayo. Ama-roller ajikelezayo asunduza izinto odongeni lwangaphakathi lwepayipi lensimbi ngaphandle, ngaleyo ndlela andise ipayipi lensimbi.
Ngesikhathi senqubo yokwandisa ukushisa, ipayipi lensimbi lithintwa amandla nokungqubuzana kwama-roller, kanti izinga lokushisa nalo lizokhuphuka. Lokhu ngeke kufeze kuphela ukwanda kwepayipi lensimbi, kodwa futhi kuthuthukise isakhiwo sangaphakathi sepayipi lensimbi futhi kuthuthukise izakhiwo zalo zemishini. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngenxa yamandla asetshenziswa epayipini lensimbi ngesikhathi senqubo yokwandisa ukushisa, ingxenye yokucindezeleka kwangaphakathi nayo ingasuswa futhi ukuguquka kwepayipi lensimbi kungancishiswa.
Ekugcineni, kukhona isigaba sokupholisa. Ngemva kokuqedwa kokwandiswa kokushisa, ipayipi lensimbi lidinga ukuphola ukuze libuyele ekushiseni kwegumbi. Ngokuvamile, ipayipi lensimbi lingaphola kusetshenziswa i-coolant, noma ipayipi lensimbi lingavunyelwa ukuthi liphole ngokwemvelo. Inhloso yokupholisa iwukuzinzisa isakhiwo sepayipi lensimbi nokuvimbela umonakalo obangelwa ukwehla kwezinga lokushisa okusheshayo kakhulu.
Ngamafuphi, inqubo yokukhiqizwa kwamapayipi ensimbi anwetshiwe ngokushisa ihlanganisa izinyathelo ezine eziyinhloko: ukulungiswa kwezinto, ukufudumeza kusengaphambili, ukunwetshwa kokushisa kanye nokupholisa. Ngale nqubo, amapayipi ensimbi anwetshiwe ngokushisa anekhwalithi ephezulu kanye nokusebenza okuhle kakhulu angakhiqizwa.
Njengobuchwepheshe bokucubungula amapayipi obusebenza kahle futhi obusezingeni eliphezulu, inqubo yokwandisa ukushisa kwamapayipi ensimbi angenamthungo isetshenziswe kabanzi embonini kaphethiloli, yamakhemikhali, yamandla kagesi nakwezinye izimboni. Ezisetshenzisweni ezingokoqobo, kubalulekile ukunaka izindaba ezifana nekhwalithi yamapayipi ensimbi, izinga lokushisa nesikhathi sokucubungula, ukuvikelwa kwesikhunta, njll., ukuqinisekisa imiphumela yokucubungula kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo.
Izinto zokwandisa ukushisa ezivamile zifaka:Q345, 10, 20, 35, 45, 16Mn, insimbi yesakhiwo se-alloy, njll.