1.1 Ukuhlukaniswa okujwayelekile okusetshenziselwa amapayipi ensimbi:

1.1.1 Ngokwesifunda

(1) Izindinganiso zasekhaya: izindinganiso zikazwelonke, izindinganiso zemboni, izindinganiso zezinkampani

(2) Izindinganiso zomhlaba wonke:

I-United States: ASTM, ASME

I-United Kingdom: BS

IJalimane: DIN

IJapani: I-JIS

1.1.2 Ihlukaniswe ngenhloso: indinganiso yomkhiqizo, indinganiso yokuhlola umkhiqizo, indinganiso yezinto zokusetshenziswa

1.2 Okuqukethwe okuyinhloko kwendinganiso yomkhiqizo kufaka okulandelayo:

Ububanzi besicelo

Usayizi, ukuma kanye nesisindo (ukucaciswa, ukuphambuka, ubude, ukugoba, ukujiya, isisindo sokulethwa, ukumaka)

Izidingo zobuchwepheshe: (ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali, isimo sokulethwa, izakhiwo zemishini, ikhwalithi yobuso, njll.)

indlela yokuhlola

imithethonqubo yokuhlola

Ukupakisha, ukulebula kanye nesitifiketi sekhwalithi

1.3 Ukumaka: kufanele kube nokuphrinta okufuthayo, ukunyathela, ukuphrinta okugoqekayo, ukunyathela ngensimbi noma ukunamathisela isitembu ekugcineni kwepayipi ngalinye lensimbi

Ilogo kufanele ifake ibanga lensimbi, imininingwane yomkhiqizo, inombolo ejwayelekile yomkhiqizo, kanye nelogo yomhlinzeki noma uphawu lokuhweba olubhalisiwe.

Inqwaba ngayinye yamapayipi ensimbi apakishwe ngamaqoqo (inqwaba ngayinye kufanele ibe nenombolo efanayo yeqoqo) kufanele ibe nezimpawu ezingaphansi kwezimbili, futhi izimpawu kufanele zibonise: uphawu lokuhweba lomhlinzeki, uhlobo lwensimbi, inombolo yesithando, inombolo yeqoqo, inombolo yenkontileka, incazelo yomkhiqizo, izinga lomkhiqizo, isisindo, inani lezingcezu, usuku lokwenziwa, njll.

1.4 Isitifiketi Sekhwalithi: Ipayipi lensimbi elilethiwe kumele libe nesitifiketi sezinto ezihambisana nenkontileka kanye nezindinganiso zomkhiqizo, okuhlanganisa:

Igama noma uphawu lomhlinzeki

Igama lomthengi

Usuku lokuthumela

Inombolo Yenkontileka

Izindinganiso zomkhiqizo

Ibanga lensimbi

Inombolo yokushisa, inombolo yebhetshi, isimo sokulethwa, isisindo (noma inani lezingcezu) kanye nenani lezingcezu

Igama lezinhlobo, imininingwane kanye nezinga lekhwalithi

Imiphumela yokuhlola ehlukahlukene echazwe kuzinga lomkhiqizo