ʻO ka paipu kila humuhumu ʻole he ʻano paipu kila humuhumu ʻole. ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o kāna hana ma mua o nā paipu kila humuhumu maʻamau no ka mea he nui aku ka Cr i loko o kēia paipu kila. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kona kūpaʻa wela kiʻekiʻe, kūpaʻa wela haʻahaʻa a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka pala ma mua o nā paipu kila humuhumu ʻole ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻohe mea e hoʻohālikelike ai, no laila hoʻohana nui ʻia nā paipu hao i ka ʻaila, kemika, ka mana uila, ka paila a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe.

ʻO nā paipu kila humuhumu ʻole: hoʻohana nui ʻia no nā ʻano hana maʻamau a me nā ʻano hana mechanical. ʻO kāna mau mea hana (nā papa): kila kalapona No. 20, kila No. 45; kila hui Q345, 20Cr, 40Cr, 20CrMo, 30-35CrMo, 42CrMo, etc.

ʻO nā paipu kila humuhumu ʻole no ka lawe ʻana i nā wai: hoʻohana nui ʻia no ka lawe ʻana i nā paipu wai i ka ʻenekinia a me nā lako nui. ʻO nā mea i hōʻike ʻia (nā māka) he 20, Q345, a pēlā aku.

ʻO nā paipu kila humuhumu ʻole no nā paila kaomi haʻahaʻa a me waena: hoʻohana nui ʻia no nā paipu e lawe ana i nā wai kaomi haʻahaʻa a me waena i nā paila ʻoihana a me nā paila kūloko. ʻO nā mea i koho ʻia he kila No. 10 a me No. 20.

ʻO nā paipu kila humuhumu ʻole no nā paila kaomi kiʻekiʻe: hoʻohana nui ʻia no nā poʻomanaʻo a me nā paipu lawe wai wela kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaomi kiʻekiʻe i loko o ke kahua mana a me nā paila mea kanu mana nukelea. ʻO nā mea i hōʻike ʻia he 20G, 12Cr1MoVG, 15CrMoG, a pēlā aku.

ʻO ke kila kalapona a me nā paipu kila humuhumu kila kalapona-manganese no nā moku: hoʻohana nui ʻia no nā paipu kūpaʻa kaomi papa I a me II no nā paila moku a me nā superheaters. ʻO nā mea i hōʻike ʻia he 360, 410, 460 mau papa kila, a pēlā aku.

ʻO nā paipu kila humuhumu ʻole no nā lako mea hoʻouluulu kiʻekiʻe: hoʻohana nui ʻia no ka lawe ʻana i nā paipu wai wela a me ke kaomi kiʻekiʻe ma nā lako mea hoʻouluulu. ʻO nā mea i hōʻike ʻia he 20, 16Mn, 12CrMo, 12Cr2Mo, a pēlā aku.

ʻO nā paipu kila humuhumu ʻole no ka haki ʻaila: hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā paila, nā mea hoʻololi wela a me nā paipu lawe wai i nā hale hana hoʻoheheʻe ʻaila. ʻO kāna mau mea hana e like me 20, 12CrMo, 1Cr5Mo, 1Cr19Ni11Nb, a pēlā aku.

Paipu kila humuhumu no nā pahu kinoea: hoʻohana nui ʻia e hana i nā pahu kinoea a me nā pahu hydraulic like ʻole. ʻO kāna mau mea hana e like me 37Mn, 34Mn2V, 35CrMo, a pēlā aku.

ʻO ka paipu kila wili ʻole i ʻōwili wela ʻia no nā mea hoʻopaʻa hydraulic: hoʻohana nui ʻia e hana i nā kākoʻo hydraulic, nā cylinders a me nā kolamu i loko o nā lua lanahu, a me nā cylinders hydraulic ʻē aʻe a me nā kolamu. ʻO kāna mau mea i koho ʻia he 20, 45, 27SiMn, a pēlā aku.

Paipu kila humuhumu kiʻekiʻe no nā mīkini diesel: hoʻohana nui ʻia no nā paipu ʻaila kaomi kiʻekiʻe i nā ʻōnaehana injection mīkini diesel. ʻO ka paipu kila he paipu huki anu maʻamau, a ʻo kāna mea i koho ʻia he 20A.

ʻO nā paipu kila wili ʻole i huki anu ʻia a ʻōwili anu ʻia paha: Hoʻohana nui ʻia no nā ʻano mīkini a me nā lako kaomi kalapona, e koi ana i ka pololei kiʻekiʻe o ka dimensional a me ka hoʻopau ʻili maikaʻi. ʻO kāna mau mea hana e pili ana i ke kila 20, 45, a pēlā aku.

Mea hana o ka paipu metala

12Cr1MoV, P22(10CrMo910) T91,P91, P9, T9, WB36, Cr5Mo (P5, STFA25, T5,)15CrMo(P11, P12, STFA22), 13CrMo44, Cr5Mo, 15CrMo, 25CrMo, 30CrMo, 40CrMo.

Welina mai kāu kūʻai!