Epulo 24, 2026 - Kuwunika Msika Usanachitike Tchuthi ndi Chiyembekezo cha Kota Yachiwiri

Pamene tikulowa mlungu wachitatu wa Epulo 2026, msika wapadziko lonse wa chitoliro chachitsulo chosasunthika, chitoliro chachitsulo cholumikizidwa, ndi msika wa gawo lopanda kanthu ukuyenda mozungulira: ntchito yolimba ya Q2 yolimbana ndi kuyimitsidwa kwa ntchito kwa tchuthi cha Meyi m'madera ofunikira opanga zinthu. Kwatsala sabata imodzi mu Epulo, ogula akupanga zisankho zomaliza zopezera malo opangira zinthu tchuthi chisanafike, pomwe nthawi yomweyo akuganizira za kusamvana kosalekeza kwa ndale ku Middle East.

Zosintha Zandale: Strait of Hormuz - Malo Oyang'aniridwa ndi Ziwopsezo

Mkangano wa asilikali pakati pa Iran, Israel, ndi United States walowa mu gawo la kusamvana komwe kwachitika, ndipo malamulo okhazikika tsopano ndi okhazikika pa kutumiza katundu m'mabizinesi.

Ntchito Zapamadzi Zakhazikika: Sitima yapamadzi ya Hormuz ikadali pansi pa malamulo oyendetsera sitima zapamadzi, koma palibe kukwera kwakukulu komwe kwachitika m'masabata aposachedwa. Magalimoto onyamula katundu akhala akulipira ndalama zowonjezera zonyamula katundu kuyambira $1,000–$3,000 pa chidebe chilichonse cha katundu wopita ku Gulf, ndipo kuchedwa kwa maulendo kumatenga masiku 10-12 poyerekeza ndi nthawi yomwe sitimayo isanayambe nkhondo.

Kutumiza Zinthu Kumayiko Ena: Mayiko a Gulf Cooperation Council (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Iraq, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain) - omwe onse pamodzi amapanga zoposa 26% ya mapaipi osasunthika omwe China imatumiza kunja - akupitilizabe kulandira mapaipi achitsulo osasunthika, ngakhale kukonzekera zoyendera kumafuna nthawi yokhazikika.

Kukhazikika kwa Mitengo ya Mphamvu: Mitengo ya mafuta yakhazikika pa $78–$85 pa mbiya, kuchepetsa kukakamizidwa kwachangu pakupanga chitsulo chamagetsi cha arc furnace pamene ikusunga pansi pothandizira mitengo ya chitoliro cha carbon steel ndi chitoliro cha alloy steel.

Zotsatira za Tchuthi cha Meyi: Kutseka kwa Oda ya Tsiku Lisanafike Tchuthi

Tchuthi cha May Day chomwe chikubwerachi (Meyi 1-5) chikuyambitsa kuyimitsidwa kwakanthawi koma kofunikira pa ntchito zopangira ndi zoyendera ku China konse. Kachitidwe ka pachaka aka kamakhala ndi zotsatira zodziwikiratu:

Ndandanda Zopangira: Mills ayimitsa ntchito pa tchuthi cha dziko lonse cha masiku 5, ndipo kupanga kudzawonjezeka kufika pa Meyi 7-8. Maoda omwe adzayikidwe pambuyo pa Epulo 25 nthawi zambiri adzakonzedwa munthawi yopanga pambuyo pa tchuthi.

Nthawi Yogulitsira Zinthu: Ntchito za padoko zichepa mkati mwa sabata ya tchuthi. Malo osungira zombo zonyamuka kumapeto kwa Epulo tsopano akumalizidwa.

Nthawi Yogulira: Kwa ogula omwe akufuna mapaipi osapindika, mapaipi olumikizidwa, kapena zigawo za kapangidwe kake kuti apereke ntchito kumapeto kwa Meyi kapena koyambirira kwa Juni, sabata ino ikuyimira mwayi womaliza wopeza malo opangira zinthu asanafike tchuthi.

Zosintha Zamsika za Kotala Lachiwiri la 2026: Zoyambira Zokhazikika ndi Zosiyanasiyana Zachigawo

Kotala lachiwiri likupitilizabe kuwonetsa momwe msika ulili bwino komanso momwe zinthu zimafunira m'madera osiyanasiyana.

Kupanga ndi Kupereka

Makampani opanga zinthu ku Asia konse akugwira ntchito ndi mphamvu ya 75-80%, ndipo mapaipi achitsulo cha kaboni, mapaipi achitsulo chosakanikirana, ndi mapaipi osapanga dzimbiri opanda msoko achitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.

Nthawi yoperekera chithandizo imakhala yokhazikika: masiku 30-40 kutiASTM A106 Giredi BndiAPI 5L GRB, Masiku 45-55 aAloyi wa ASTM A335mapaipi osasokonekera otsatizana komanso akuluakulu.

Mitengo ya zinthu zopangira - ma billets a carbon steel, ma HR coil, ndi zinthu zopangira alloying - zakhalabe zokhazikika mu Epulo wonse, zomwe zikupereka kuthekera kodziwiratu mitengo.

Zoyambitsa Kufunikira kwa Anthu M'magawo Osiyanasiyana

Ntchito Zamakono Pagawo Zogulitsa Zofunika Kwambiri

Mafuta ndi Gasi Okhazikika, okhala ndi mphamvu zambiriAPI 5L X52Chitoliro cha mzere cha /X60/X65, OCTG, chivundikiro, mapaipi

Kupanga Mphamvu Kokhazikika, koyendetsedwa ndi kukonza kwa ASTM A213 T11/T22,ASTM A335 P11/P22/Machubu a boiler a P91

Kukula kwa zomangamanga, makamaka ku South AsiaEN 10210 S355J2H, EN 10219 magawo, machubu ozungulira, chitoliro cholumikizira

Machubu Osasokonekera a Industrial, Ogwirizana ndi Mafakitale, Machubu Opangidwa ndi Makina, Machubu a Hydraulic Silinda

Chiyembekezo cha Mitengo cha Kumapeto kwa Kotala lachiwiri la 2026

Mitengo ya Mapaipi Opanda Msoko: Ikuyembekezeka kukhalabe yokhazikika mpaka Meyi, ndipo kusintha pang'ono kungakwere mu Juni ngati mitengo yamagetsi ikwera.

Mtengo Wapamwamba wa Zinthu Zogulitsa Zachilengedwe: Kutumiza katundu kupita ku Middle East kukupitilira kukhala ndi mtengo wapamwamba wa 10-15% poyerekeza ndi malo ena.

Nkhani Zaposachedwa Zamakampani: Luso, Malonda, ndi Ukadaulo

Zochitika zingapo kumapeto kwa Epulo zikusintha momwe mpikisano ukuyendera:

Mphamvu Yatsopano ya Mapaipi Opanda Mpweya a EAF Paintaneti: Gulu lachiwiri lachitsulo la ku China layamba kupanga mapaipi atsopano opanda mpweya amagetsi (EAF), ndikuwonjezera matani 250,000 a mphamvu yotsika ya mpweya pachaka. Izi zikuwonjezera kupezeka kwa mapaipi opanda mpweya opanda mpweya okhala ndi ziŵerengero zambiri zolembedwa komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zobiriwira - zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri kwa ogula aku Europe omwe akukumana ndi zofunikira za CBAM.

Kutsimikizira kwa CBAM Kwakula: European Commission yalengeza kuti zolemba zatsopano za kaboni zomwe zapezeka pazitsulo zomwe zatumizidwa kunja, kuyambira pa Meyi 1. Ogulitsa kunja ayenera kuwonetsetsa kuti malipoti okhudza mpweya woipa womwe watulutsidwa ndi gulu lililonse ndi olondola komanso otsimikizika.

Mapaipi a Zachilengedwe ku Middle East: Mapulojekiti angapo akuluakulu otumizira madzi ndi zomangamanga alengezedwa ku Saudi Arabia ndi UAE, zomwe zapangitsa kuti pakhale kufunikira kwa mapaipi olumikizidwa ndi mainchesi akuluakulu komanso magawo obowoka kuti aperekedwe mu H2 2026.

Kuwunikira Zinthu: Kufunika kwa Q2 ndi Nthawi Yotsogolera

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Kiyi Yofunikira ya Kalasi Yazinthu Nthawi Yotsogolera Q2 Kufunika Kwake

Mapaipi a mafuta ndi gasi a API 5L X52/X60/X65 Masiku 35-45 Okhazikika, okhala ndi voliyumu yambiri

ASTM A106 Giredi B/C Utumiki wotentha kwambiri masiku 30-40 Wokhazikika, wokhazikika

ASTM A335 P11/P22/P91 Ma boiler opangira magetsi masiku 45-55 Nthawi yokhazikika komanso yokonza

ASTM A312 TP304/TP316L Malo owononga masiku 40-50 Oyenera ntchito yeniyeni

EN 10210 S355J2H (yomalizidwa bwino) Mafelemu a nyumba masiku 35-45 Kukula, zomangamanga

EN 10219 S355J2H(yopangidwa ndi ozizira) Kapangidwe ka makina masiku 30-40 Kokhazikika, komwe kumapezeka kwambiri

ASTM A333 Giredi 6 Utumiki wotentha pang'ono masiku 40-55 Niche, mapulojekiti apadera

Malangizo Ogulira Zinthu Mwanzeru pa Sabata Yoyambirira ya Tchuthi

Popeza tchuthi cha Meyi chikuyandikira, tikukulangizani kuti muchite izi:

Malizitsani Maoda Achangu a Q2 Sabata Ino: Pazofunikira za chitoliro chosasunthika, chitoliro cha alloy, kapena chitoliro chachikulu chomwe chikufunika potumiza kumapeto kwa Meyi kapena Juni, ikani maoda asanafike pa Epulo 25 kuti mupeze malo oti mupange tchuthi.

Konzani Nthawi Yogulitsira Pambuyo pa Tchuthi: Maoda omwe aperekedwa mkati mwa sabata ya tchuthi (Meyi 1-5) adzakonzedwa kuyambira pa Meyi 6. Ganizirani nthawi yopuma iyi mu mawerengedwe anu otumizira.

KonzaniCBAMZolemba Pasadakhale: Pa kutumiza katundu ku Ulaya, onetsetsani kuti wogulitsa mapaipi achitsulo akupereka deta yonse ya carbon footprint, kuphatikizapo satifiketi ya green power ndi kutsimikizira chiŵerengero cha zinyalala, nthawi yayitali isanatumizidwe.

Malo Otetezeka Oyendera Malo Opita ku Gulf: Pa kutumiza mapaipi apaipi ndi OCTG kupita ku Middle East, sungani nthawi yosungiramo zinthu kwa milungu iwiri kapena itatu chifukwa cha kusintha kwa njira zoyendera.

Sanonpipe: Mnzanu Wanu Kudzera mu Miyimbo Yamsika

Monga kampani yopereka chithandizo cha mapaipi achitsulo, tadzipereka kukhala ogwirizana odalirika kwambiri m'mafakitale apamwamba padziko lonse lapansi. Maluso athu ndi awa:

Zinthu Zonse Zosungidwa: Pafupifupi matani 200,000 a mapaipi achitsulo chosasunthika (kaboni ndi aloyi), kuphatikiza matani 10,000 a mapaipi olumikizidwa, machubu a sikweya/amakona anayi, ndi mapaipi achitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.

Unyolo Wopereka Mpweya Wochepa: Mgwirizano ndi makampani opanga zinthu omwe amapereka EAF kupanga, kuchuluka kwa zinyalala (20-25%), ndi mphamvu yobiriwira (30-50%), mothandizidwa ndi malipoti a deta ya kaboni ogwirizana ndi CBAM.

Thandizo Lonse: Kuyambira kutsimikizira zinthu zopangira mpaka kulongedza, kuphimba, ndi kutumiza - timachepetsa unyolo wanu wogulira zinthu padziko lonse lapansi.

Lumikizanani ndi gulu lathu sabata ino kuti mumalize kuyitanitsa kwanu musanapite ku tchuthi kapena kukambirana za njira yanu yogulira zinthu mu kotala lachiwiri la 2026.