Kubva mugore ra2026, mari yekudyara muzvivakwa zvesimba pasi rose yakaramba ichikura zvakanyanya. Mapurojekiti akawanda emagetsi, ekuchenesa, uye emapaipi ekufamba kure akatangwa muMiddle East, Southeast Asia, neAfrica, zvichikonzera kudiwa kwakanyanya kwemapaipi esimbi asina musono, mapaipi esimbi akasungirirwa, machubhu eboiler, uye mapaipi emafuta. Panguva imwe chete, varidzi vemapurojekiti vari kutarisisa zvakanyanya kukutumira nekukurumidza kwemazuva manomwe kusvika gumi nemashanu, kutumira pasina njodzi, uye cheni dzemagetsi nedzemhepo shoma.

I. Kuvaka Zvivako zveMagetsi Pasirose Kwaunza Kuwedzera Kutsva, Kudiwa kweMachubhu eAlloy Boiler Kunowedzera

Sekureva kweInternational Energy Agency, simba idzva rekugadzira magetsi pasi rose muna 2026 rinodarika 700GW, nemapurojekiti ekugadzira magetsi anoshandiswa nemalahle, gasi, uye biomass achiri kukonzera chikamu chikuru. Nyika dzeAsia dzakadai seChina, India, Indonesia, neVietnam dziri kuramba dzichiwedzera mafekitori emagetsi akakosha zvikuru, nepo Middle East iri kushandisa zviwanikwa zvayo zvegasi rechisikigo kusimudzira huwandu hwakawanda hwemafekitori emagetsi akabatanidzwa.

Maboiler emagetsi, ma superheater, ma reheater, uye ma heat exchangers anoisa zvinodiwa zvakanyanya pamapaipi esimbi alloy uye mapaipi esimbi yekabhoni isina musono. Pakati pawo, simbi dzinodzivirira kupisa dzakadai se martensitic ne bainitic.ASTM A335 P92/P91/P22/P11/P5 zvave zvinhu zvinofarirwa zvikuru pakushandisa mayuniti ane parameter yepamusoro; ukuwo machubhu ebhoyira esimbi yecarbon akadai seASME SA106 GR.B/C, SA179, SA192,SA210A1/SA210Canoshandiswa zvakanyanya muzvikamu zvekupisa zvine simba shoma.

Muchikamu chekutanga chegore ra2026, kubvunzwa kwemachubhu eboiler ealloy kubva kuvagadziri vemaboiler vanotungamira vakaita seBHEL yeIndia, Doosan yeSouth Korea, neDongfang Electric yeChina kwakawedzera neinenge 18% gore rega rega. Sanonpipe ine huwandu hwayo hwegore negore hwematani zviuru makumi maviri esimbi yealloy necarbon, inogona kupa maodha ekukurumidzira mukati memazuva manomwe kusvika gumi nemashanu, zvichideredza zvakanyanya nguva yekutenga kwevatengi uye kuderedza njodzi yekunonoka kwepurojekiti nekuda kwekunonoka kwekupihwa kwemapombi esimbi.

II. Mapurojekiti eMapaipi eOiri neGasi neZvivakwa zveMuchina wekuvaka anokurudzira kudiwa kweAPI 5L Mapaipi Emutsetseuye machubhu eRectangular/Square

Kunze kwechikamu chemagetsi, mari yepasi rose mumapaipi emafuta negesi anofamba kure ichiri yakakura. Zvikamu zvakawanda zvemapaipi egasi rechisikigo muUnited States, Canada, Middle East, neCentral Asia zviri kuvakwa, zvichikonzera kukura kwakasimba kwekudiwa kweAPI 5L GR.B / X42 / X52 / X60Mapombi etambo asina musono. Nhamba dzinoratidza kuti musika wepasi rose wekuvaka mapaipi unotarisirwa kudarika US$55 bhiriyoni panosvika gore ra2026, nekukura kwegore negore kweinenge 5.3%.

Zvichakadaro, mapaipi esimbi akasungirirwa uye machubhu erectangular/square ari kushandiswa zvakanyanya mukuunganidza nekutakura mafuta negasi, zvivakwa zvemakanika, uye kuvaka zvivakwa zvesimbi. Zvikamu zvesimbi zvisina chinhu zvinopisa uye zvinotonhora zvakaita semagiredhi akadai seEN10210/EN10219 S355JOH/S355J2H inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukutsigira mapuratifomu ari kunze kwenyika, nzira dzemapombi epetrochemical, uye kugadzira michina mikuru. Muhafu yekutanga ya2026, huwandu hwemachubhu akaenzana neakaenzana hwakawanikwa muMiddle East neSoutheast Asia hwakawedzera neinenge 12% gore negore, nemapurojekiti mazhinji achida chitupa cheCE uye zvitupa zvekuyedza zveEN10204 3.2.

Sanonpipe inopa mapaipi esimbi akasungirirwa uye machubhu akaenzana neakaenzana anoenderana zvizere nezvinodiwa zveEN10210, EN10219, uye EN10217, uye inochengetedza zvinhu zvakawanda kuti zvizadzise zvinodiwa zvemashandisirwo akasiyana-siyana anosanganisira kutakurwa kwemvura, zvivakwa zvemakanika, uye zvivakwa zvekuvaka.

III. Kutsungirira Kwevatengi Mukugadzira Zvinhu Zvinokosha: Kutumira Nekukurumidza Uye Kusava Nenjodzi Kunova Hunyanzvi Hukuru

Muhafu yekutanga yegore ra2026, mabasa ekufambisa zvinhu mugungwa nekunze kwenyika acharamba achisangana nematambudziko akadai sekuzara kwezviteshi zvengarava uye kuchinja kwemitengo yekutakura zvinhu. Varidzi vepurojekiti nemakambani eEPC vari kuramba vachida vatengesi vemapombi vane zvinhu zviri nyore kushandisa, kugona kutumira zvinhu zvakawanda, uye mazuva manomwe kusvika gumi nemashanu ekutumira zvinhu kuti vaderedze njodzi yekukanganiswa kwecheni yekutakura zvinhu.

Sanonpipe ichishandisa madura ayo ari muTianjin neCangzhou, ine matani zviuru makumi maviri pagore, ichivhara mapaipi esimbi alloy, mapaipi esimbi yecarbon, mapaipi emutsara eAPI 5L, mapaipi esimbi akasungirirwa, uye mapaipi ane sikweya nerectangular. Iri makiromita zana nemakumi matatu nematatu chete kubva kuTianjin Port, kutakurwa kwemarori kuenda kuchiteshi kunotora maawa maviri kusvika matatu chete. Pamwe chete nesarudzo dzinochinjika dzezviteshi zveQingdao neShanghai, izvi zvinoita kuti maodha ekukurumidzira apedzwe mukati memazuva manomwe kusvika gumi nemashanu kubva pakugamuchirwa kweodha kusvika pakutumira.

Uyezve, kambani iyi inoshandisa nzira yekudzora zvizere kuburikidza nematanho ekudzora emukati anopfuura mazana maviri nemakumi mana: ongororo yechibvumirano, kubvumidzwa kwetsamba yechikwereti, kugadzirira magwaro akajairwa eISO, uye nzvimbo nhatu dzekutarisa hunhu, zvichiita kuti pave nekusawirirana muL/Cs uye kuita kuti pave nenjodzi yekusava nenjodzi. Iyi modhi ye "spot + risk control" inoenderana zvakakwana nezvinodiwa nevatengi vepasi rose zvekugadzikana, kukurumidza, uye kutevedzera mitemo.

IV. Green neCarbon Yakaderera Zvinova Muganho Mutsva: Ruzivo Runotsigira Carbon Footprint DataCBAMuye ESG Sezvo CBAM yeEU yapinda munguva yayo yekuunganidzwa inosungirwa muna 2026, huwandu huri kuramba huchiwedzera hwemapurojekiti eEPC emarudzi akawanda hunoda kuti vatengesi vesimbi vape data rekuti carbon footprint yezvigadzirwa zvavo iwane data. Sanonpipe yave kutungamira mukupa data rekuti carbon emission inobuda muzvikamu zvayo zvikuru zvezvigadzirwa, kusanganisira mapaipi esimbi alloy, mapaipi esimbi yecarbon, uye mapaipi ane sikweya nerectangular, zvichibatsira vatengi kusangana nezviziviso zveCBAM (Consumer Protection and Management Account) uye kutevedzera zvinodiwa neEU nepasi rose zvekutenga zvinhu zvakasvibira.

Panguva imwe chete, kambani inoshandisa WMS yemukati (Warehouse Management System) kuderedza ngura nekurasikirwa, inosarudza kurongedza kusina njodzi kunharaunda, uye inovandudza kubatana kwayo kuderedza kuburitswa kwecarbon, ichitora matanho chaiwo ekutsigira vatengi mukuvaka cheni yekupa zvinhu zvakasvibira.

Tichitarisa mberi kuchikamu chechipiri chegore ra2026: Mitengo yepamusoro yemapaipi inotarisirwa kuramba yakagadzikana nekuwedzera zvishoma; vatengesi vekutumira zvinhu nekukurumidza vachabatsirwa.

Tichitarisa mberi kusvika kuhafu yechipiri yegore ra2026, nekuramba kuchida kubva kumagetsi epasi rose, mafuta negesi, uye mapurojekiti ezvivakwa, mitengo yemachubhu eboiler, mapaipi emugero asina musono eAPI 5L, uye mapaipi epamusoro-soro nerectangular zvinotarisirwa kuramba zvakagadzikana nekuwedzera zvishoma. Vatengesi vanokwanisa kupa kuendesa nekukurumidza kwemazuva manomwe kusvika gumi nemashanu, data recarbon footprint, uye kutumira pasina njodzi vachafarirwa zvakanyanya nemakambani makuru eEPC nevatengi vekunze.

Sanonpipe ichatevedzera zvinhu zvayo zvina zvikuru zvinoti "mipimo yepamusoro, kutumirwa nekukurumidza, njodzi isina, uye kukura kwegirini nekabhoni shoma," ichiramba ichipa vatengi vepasi rose mhinduro imwe chete yemapaipi esimbi emhando yepamusoro, mapaipi esimbi yekabhoni, mapaipi esimbi asina musono, mapaipi esimbi akasungirirwa, uye machubhu akaenzana neakaenzana.

Pombi yeSanon

Zviripo: Matani 20,000 emapombi asina musono esimbi yesimbi yakasanganiswa nesimbi yekabhoni, mapaipi akasungirirwa, uye mapaipi ane sikweya/rectangular

Zvigadzirwa Zvikuru:

Machubhu eBoira:ASTM A335 P92/P91/P22/P11/P5; ASME SA106/SA179/SA192/SA210

Mapaipi Emutsetse Asina Musono:API 5L GR.B/ X42 / X52 / X60 (1/2″-24″)

Mapaipi eSimbi Akasungirirwa & Mapaipi Akaita Sekwere/Rectangular: EN10210/EN10219 S355JOH/S355J2H, EN10217 P235TR1/P265TR1

Zvitupa: API, CE, ISO 9001:2015; CNAS Laboratory; Inotsigira kusawirirana kweL/Cs; Inopa data recarbon footprint

Kutumirwa: Maodha enguva dzose mazuva 15-30, maodha ekukurumidzira mazuva 7-15

+86 22 5865 8800 / +86 153 2010 0890

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