Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ulwazi oluthe kratya, olufana neekowuteshini, iimveliso, izisombululo, njl.njl., pqeshisanxibelelana nathi kwi-intanethi.
I-Tianjin Sanon Steel Pipe Co., Ltd. ngumthengisi wempahla. Ifektri yethu yempahla ikwiSixeko saseCangzhou, kwiPhondo laseHebei. Imithombo yethu ephambili yeempahla yileimibhobho yebhoyila, kwaye izixhobo ezimeleyoI-ASTM A335 P5/P11/P91/P92,I-ASME SA-106/SA-106MGR.B,GB/T 3087-200810#/20#. Izinto ezimele imibhobho yepayipi zeziI-API 5L,I-API 5CT, izinto ezimele imibhobho yokuqhekeka kwepetroliyamI-GB/T 9948ziyi-15MoG/12CrMoVG. I-GB/T 6479-2013 imele izinto ezi-10#/20#, iityhubhu zokutshintsha ubushushu i-SA179/SA210/SA192, njl.njl., iityhubhu zoomatshini i-GB/T 8162 zimele izinto ezi-10#/20#/Q345/42CrMo, i-EN10210 imele izinto ezi-S355JOH/S355J2H, iityhubhu zesilinda yegesi i-GB1 8248, zimele izinto ezi-34CrMo4/30CrMo.
Kwiphepha lokugqibela, sithethe ngamacandelo amane amakhulu okusetyenziswa kwemibhobho yentsimbi. Xa imibhobho yentsimbi ithunyelwa kushishino lweoyile negesi, zeziphi iziphelo eziphambili kwamanye amazwe? Yahlulwe kakhulu yangamacandelo amathathu: ukukhupha umsinga ophezulu: iinkampani zeoyile, ukuqokelela kunye nokuthuthwa komsinga osezantsi: abaqhubi bemibhobho, kunye neoyile negesi elwandle: Iinkampani zobunjineli baselwandle
Kwinqanaba lokukhupha elingaphezulu, iiterminals ikakhulu ziinkampani zeoyile zelizwe kunye neenkampani zeoyile zamazwe ngamazwe zamazwe ahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, iSaudi Aramco, i-ABU Dhabi National Oil Company, i-ADNOC, iKuwait Petroleum Company, i-KOC, kunye ne-Iraq National Oil Company, i-INOC. Kumazwe ngamazwe, kukho iShell-Shell, iBP kunye neExxonMobil.
Itotali -Itotali yamandla, iChevronEzi nkampani zithenga ngokuthe ngqo ii-casing, ii-tubing kunye nee-drill pipes. Imigangatho ikakhulu yi-API 5CT, kwaye izixhobo ziqala kwi-J55 ukuya kwi-P110.
Ioyile negesi zithuthwa ukusuka kwiindawo zeoyile ukuya kwiindawo zokucubungula, kwaye isiphelo sendlela sisebenza ngemibhobho. Umzekelo, eMntla Melika, kukho iTC Energy kunye ne-Enbridge; eYurophu, kukho iGRTgaz- inkampani yemibhobho yegesi yaseFransi kunye neSnam- inkampani yemibhobho yegesi yesizwe yase-Itali; eMbindi Mpuma, kukho icandelo lemibhobho yeSaudi Aramco; kwaye eRashiya, kukho iGazprom. Ezi nkampani zithenga imibhobho yemibhobho, enemigangatho eqhelekileyo.I-API 5Lkunye nezixhobo eziqala kwiX42 to X80Ngowama-2025, ukuthunyelwa kwepayipi ngaphandle kwemibhobho e-China kuMbindi Mpuma kuya kubalelwa kwi-42%, kwaye inxalenye enkulu ikwiiprojekthi zepayipi zaba baqhubi.
Izitishi zokukhupha ioyile negesi ezikwi-offshore ziquka abakhi beenkampani zobunjineli baselwandle ezifana neMcDermott-McDermott International, iSaipem-Saipan, iSubsea 7, kunye neTechnipFMC-Technip yaseFransi kunye neFMC Technologies yaseMelika. Kunye neqela leprojekthi ye-deep-sea yenkampani yeoyile. Basebenzisa ii-deep-sea risers kunye nemibhobho yamanzi angaphantsi komhlaba, kwaye imigangatho idla ngokuba phezulu kune-apis, efana neDNV-OS-F101. Eli candelo ligxile kakhulu kwiGulf of Mexico yase-United States, eBrazil, eNtshona Afrika naseNorth Sea.
Iiterminal zaphesheya kolwandle zeshishini leoyile negesi ziquka ikakhulu iinkampani zeoyile zesizwe, iinkampani zeoyile zamazwe ngamazwe, abaqhubi bemibhobho kunye neenkampani zobunjineli baselwandle. Umbhobho wakho wentsimbi waya kwesiphi isiphelo?
Ixesha leposi: Meyi-19-2026
