Umbhobho wentsimbi engenamthungo we-alloy luhlobo lombhobho wentsimbi engenamthungo. Ukusebenza kwawo kuphezulu kakhulu kunombhobho wentsimbi eqhelekileyo engenamthungo kuba lo mbhobho wentsimbi une-Cr engaphezulu. Ukumelana kwawo nobushushu obuphezulu, ukumelana nobushushu obuphantsi kunye nokumelana nokugqwala kungcono kuneminye imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo. Ayinakuthelekiswa, ngoko ke imibhobho ye-alloy isetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-petroleum, iikhemikhali, amandla ombane, i-boiler kunye neminye imboni.

Imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo yesakhiwo: isetyenziselwa kakhulu izakhiwo ngokubanzi kunye nezakhiwo zoomatshini. Izixhobo zayo ezimeleyo (iiklasi): intsimbi yekhabhoni Inombolo 20, intsimbi Inombolo 45; intsimbi ye-alloy Q345, 20Cr, 40Cr, 20CrMo, 30-35CrMo, 42CrMo, njl.

Iipayipi zentsimbi ezingenamthungo zokuthutha ulwelo: ezisetyenziselwa kakhulu ukuthutha iipayipi zolwelo kubunjineli nakwizixhobo ezinkulu. Izixhobo ezimeleyo (iibakala) zii-20, Q345, njl.

Imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo yeebhoyila ezinoxinzelelo oluphantsi noluphakathi: isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiibhoyila ezithutha ulwelo oluphantsi noluphakathi kwiibhoyila zoshishino kunye neebhoyila zasekhaya. Izixhobo ezimeleyo yintsimbi yeNombolo 10 kunye neNombolo 20.

Iipayipi zentsimbi ezingenamthungo zeebhoyila ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu: zisetyenziselwa ikakhulu iintloko zothutho lolwelo olumelana nobushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye neepayipi kwisikhululo samandla kunye neebhoyila zesityalo samandla senyukliya. Izixhobo ezimeleyo yi-20G, 12Cr1MoVG, 15CrMoG, njl.njl.

Iipayipi zentsimbi engenamthungo zentsimbi yekhabhoni kunye nentsimbi yekhabhoni-manganese zeenqanawa: zisetyenziselwa kakhulu iipayipi ezingaxinanisi uxinzelelo lwebanga loku-1 nelesi-II kwiibhoyila zeenqanawa kunye nee-superheaters. Izixhobo ezimeleyo zii-360, 410, 460 zentsimbi, njl.njl.

Imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo yezixhobo zesichumisi esinoxinzelelo oluphezulu: isetyenziselwa kakhulu ukuhambisa imibhobho yolwelo olunobushushu obuphezulu nolunoxinzelelo oluphezulu kwizixhobo zesichumisi. Izixhobo ezimeleyo yi-20, 16Mn, 12CrMo, 12Cr2Mo, njl.

Imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo yokuqhekeka kwepetroleum: isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiibhoyila, kwii-heat exchangers nakwiipayipi zokuthutha ulwelo kwizityalo zokunyibilikisa ipetroleum. Izinto ezimele yona yi-20, 12CrMo, 1Cr5Mo, 1Cr19Ni11Nb, njl.

Umbhobho wentsimbi ongenamthungo weesilinda zegesi: usetyenziselwa kakhulu ukwenza iisilinda zegesi ezahlukeneyo kunye negesi ye-hydraulic. Izixhobo zayo ezimeleyo yi-37Mn, 34Mn2V, 35CrMo, njl.

Umbhobho wentsimbi engenamthungo ojijekileyo oshushu wezixhobo ze-hydraulic: usetyenziswa kakhulu ekwenzeni izixhaso ze-hydraulic, ii-cylinders kunye nee-columns kwimigodi yamalahle, kunye nezinye ii-cylinders kunye nee-columns ze-hydraulic. Izinto ezimeleyo yi-20, 45, 27SiMn, njl.

Umbhobho wentsimbi engenamthungo oxineneyo ophezulu kwiinjini zedizili: usetyenziswa kakhulu kwiipayipi zeoyile ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu kwiinkqubo zokujova iinjini zedizili. Umbhobho wentsimbi ngokubanzi ngumbhobho otsalwa ngokubandayo, kwaye izinto ezimele wona yi-20A.

Iipayipi zentsimbi eziqinileyo nezingenamthungo ezitsalwa ngokubandayo okanye eziqengqelekayo ngokubandayo: Zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwizakhiwo zoomatshini kunye nezixhobo zokucinezela ikhabhoni, ezifuna ukuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nokugqitywa kakuhle komphezulu. Izinto ezimeleyo ziquka intsimbi engama-20, engama-45, njl.

Izinto zombhobho we-alloy

12Cr1MoV, P22(10CrMo910) T91,P91, P9, T9, WB36, Cr5Mo (P5, STFA25, T5,)15CrMo(P11, P12, STFA22), 13CrMo44, Cr5Mo, 15CrMo, 25CrMo, 30CrMo, 40CrMo.

Wamkelekile ukuthenga kwakho!