1. Ukubuka Okujwayelekile
Leli zinga lihlanganisa amapayipi ensimbi angenamthungo ama-boilers omusi kanye namapayipi, kufaka phakathi amapayipi adonswayo abandayo, adonswayo ashisayo, acindezelwe ashisayo kanye nancishisiwe. Ubukhulu: amapayipi adonswayo ashisayo OD 25-530 mm, ubukhulu bodonga 2.5-90 mm; amapayipi adonswayo abandayo OD 25-108 mm, ubukhulu bodonga 2.0-25 mm. Ubude: okungahleliwe 3-12 m (adonswayo ashisayo 4-12 m), ubude obungaguquki njengoba kudingeka. Ukubekezelelana: OD +-0.25 mm kuya ku-+-1.25%, ubukhulu bodonga +-8% kuya ku-+20%/-5% kuye ngosayizi. Ukuqonda: 1.5-4.0 mm ngemitha ngokusekelwe ekujikeni kodonga.
2. Amabanga Ezinto Ezibalulekile kanye Nezinkomba Zomhlaba Wonke
| Ibanga lesiRashiya | I-GB yaseShayina | I-ASTM yase-USA | IYurophu EN | I-JIS yaseJapan | I-DIN yaseJalimane |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20 | 20# / 20G | A106 Gr.B | I-P235GH | I-STB42 | I-St45.8 |
| 20-PV | 20# ubumsulwa obuphezulu | - | - | - | - |
| 15GS | 15Mn | - | - | I-SB46 | 14Mn4 |
| 15KhM | 15CrMo | I-A387 Gr.11 | 13CrMo4-5 | I-SCM415 | 13CrMo44 |
| 12Kh1MF | 12Cr1MoV | - | - | - | 13CrMoV42 |
| 12Kh1MF-PV | 12Cr1MoV ubumsulwa obuphezulu | - | - | - | - |
| 15Kh1M1F | 15Cr1Mo1V | - | - | - | 15CrMoV5-9 |
| 12Kh2MFSR | - | - | - | - | - |
| 10Kh9MFB-Sh | 10Cr9Mo1VNb | A335 P91/T91 | I-X10CrMoVNb9-1 | - | - |
| 12Kh11V2MF | - | - | - | - | - |
| 08Kh16N9M2 | 06Cr16Ni9Mo2 | - | - | - | - |
| 12Kh18N12T | 06Cr18Ni12Ti | I-AISI 321 | I-X6CrNiTi18-10 | I-SUS321 | I-X6CrNiTi18-10 |
| 10Kh13G12BS2N2D2 | - | - | - | - | - |
Qaphela: Izindlela ze-PV ezikhiqizwa ngensimbi encishisiwe ngqo, i-Sh isho ukuncibilikisa i-electroslag, kokubili kunikeza ubumsulwa obuphezulu.
3. Ukwakheka Kwamakhemikhali Nezakhiwo Zemishini Ukubhekisela Okusheshayo
| Ibanga | Ubuningi be-C | Cr | Mo | V | Abanye | I-MPa ephumayo | I-MPa ethambile | Ukwandiswa % | Umthelela J/cm2 | Izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lesevisi |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20 | 0.24 | <=0.25 | - | - | Mn 0.35-0.65 | >=216 | 412-549 | >=24 | >=49 | <=450 C |
| 15GS | 0.18 | <=0.30 | - | - | Mn 1.10-1.40 | >=294 | >=490 | >=18 | >=45 | - |
| 15KhM | 0.18 | 0.80-1.10 | 0.40-0.55 | - | - | >=235 | 441-637 | >=21 | >=50 | 500-550 C |
| 12Kh1MF | 0.15 | 0.90-1.20 | 0.25-0.35 | 0.15-0.30 | - | >=274 | 441-637 | >=21 | >=55 | 570-585 C |
| 15Kh1M1F | 0.16 | 1.10-1.40 | 0.90-1.10 | 0.20-0.25 | - | >=320 | >=500 | >=18 | >=500 | <=585 C |
| 12Kh2MFSR | 0.15 | 1.60-1.90 | 0.50-0.70 | 0.20-0.35 | B 0.002-0.005 | >=274 | >=470 | >=21 | - | <=620 C |
| 10Kh9MFB-Sh | 0.12 | 8.0-10.0 | 0.90-1.10 | 0.18-0.30 | Inombolo 0.06-0.12 | >=400 | >=600 | >=19 | >=55 | 600-650 C |
| 12Kh11V2MF | 0.12 | cishe ngo-11 | cishe u-0.85 | cishe u-0.2 | U-W cishe u-2, u-Ni cishe u-1 | >=392 | >=588 | >=17 | >=25 | - |
| 08Kh16N9M2 | 0.08 | 15-17 | 2.0-2.5 | - | Ni 8-10 | 216-294 | >=529 | >=35 | - | - |
| 12Kh18N12T | 0.12 | 17-19 | - | - | Ni 11-13, Ti >=5C | 216-392 | 539-686 | >=35 | - | <=600 C (ipayipi elifinyelela ku-800 C isikhathi esifushane) |
| 10Kh13G12BS2N2D2 | 0.10 | 12-14 | - | - | Mn 11-13, Ni cishe 2, Cu cishe 2, Nb | >=216 | >=588 | >=22 | >=50 | - |
Izakhiwo eziguquliwe ziphansi kancane; bheka ithebula elijwayelekile 14 ukuthola amanani aqondile.
4. Ukwelashwa Kokushisa (Okuvamile)
| Ibanga | Inqubo |
|---|---|
| 20 | Yenza kube ngokwejwayelekile 920-950 C |
| 15GS | Yenza kube ngokwejwayelekile 900-930 C, izinga lokushisa lokuzikhethela 630-670 C |
| 15KhM | Yenza kube ngokwejwayelekile 930-960 C + i-temperature 680-730 C |
| 12Kh1MF | Yenza kube ngokwejwayelekile 950-980 C + i-temperature 720-750 C |
| 15Kh1M1F | Yenza kube ngokwejwayelekile 970-1000 C + izinga lokushisa 730-760 C (ezindongeni ezijiyile >=10 amahora) |
| 12Kh2MFSR | Yenza kube ngokwejwayelekile 970-1000 C + i-temperature 750-780 C |
| 10Kh9MFB-Sh | Yenza kube ngokwejwayelekile 1030-1050 C + ingcindezi 730-750 C |
| 12Kh11V2MF | Yenza kube ngokwejwayelekile 1020-1050 C + i-temperature 750-780 C |
| Izinsimbi ezingenasici zase-Austenitic | Ukwelashwa kwesisombululo 1030-1200 C, umoya noma amanzi apholile |
5. Izidingo Zokuhlola
Okuphoqelekile okungu-100%: ukuhlolwa kobukhulu, ukuhlolwa kobuso, ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasonic (kokungaboni kahle kwe-longitudinal), kanye nokuhlolwa kwe-hydrostatic. Isampula ngayinye ngeqoqo: ukuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali (izingcezu ezi-3 ngokushisa ngakunye), ukuthamba kwezinga lokushisa legumbi (2%), umthelela (2%), ubulukhuni, kanye nokuhlolwa kwenqubo (ukuvutha, ukucaba, ukugoba). Ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe ngesicelo sekhasimende: ukuthamba kwezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, amandla okuqhekeka kokuqhekeka, ukugqwala kwe-intergranular (kwe-stainless), i-transverse ultrasonic, njll.
6. Ikhodi Yombala (Ithebula Elisheshayo)
| Ibanga | Umbala | Ibanga | Umbala |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 | Okuluhlaza okotshani | 15Kh1M1F | Okumhlophe |
| 20-PV | Okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka | 12Kh2MFSR | Okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka |
| 15GS | Insundu | 10Kh9MFB-Sh | Ophuzi |
| 15KhM | Ophuzi | 12Kh11V2MF | Okumnyama |
| 12Kh1MF | Okubomvu | 12Kh18N12T | Akucacisiwe |
7. Amanothi Ayisihluthulelo
Le nqubo ye-TU iqinile kune-GOST futhi yenzelwe ngokukhethekile ukusetshenziswa kwebhoyila ebaluleke kakhulu kanye nebaluleke kakhulu.
Amazinga amathathu ayinhloko amelana nokushisa yi-12Kh1MF (570-585 C), 15Kh1M1F (<=585 C), kanye ne-12Kh2MFSR (<=620 C).
I-10Kh9MFB-Sh cishe ilingana ne-P91, kodwa imininingwane yokwakheka kanye nokuhlolwa iyahluka; qinisekisa ngaphambi kokufaka esikhundleni.
Ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasonic okungu-100% kuyimpoqo, kusetshenziswa amasampula ajwayelekile okubhekisela (i-SOP) ukuze kuhlolwe amaphutha.
Phakathi kwamazinga e-austenitic, i-12Kh18N12T inikeza ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu kakhulu (kufika ku-800 C ngensizakalo yamapayipi yesikhashana).
8. Mayelana neSanonpipe
Sihlinzeka ngawo wonke amabanga ambozwe yile nqubo, enobubanzi obuphelele bosayizi (OD 25-530 mm, udonga 2.5-90 mm). Sihlinzeka ngezitifiketi ze-EN 10204 3.1/3.2, ukulethwa okusheshayo kusuka esitokweni (ama-oda aphuthumayo ezinsukwini ezingu-7-15), futhi sisekela ukuhambisana ne-CBAM carbon footprint. Izinsizakalo zokucacisa okugcwele kobuchwepheshe kanye nemibhalo ziyatholakala.
SANONPIPE
Ucingo: 022-58658800/+8615320100890
Email: Info@Sanonpipe.Com
Iwebhusayithi:www.sanonpipe.com
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-31-2026
