GB8162kunye ne-GB8163 ziinkcukacha ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zemibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo kwimigangatho yesizwe yaseTshayina. Zinomohluko omkhulu wokusetyenziswa, iimfuno zobugcisa, imigangatho yokuhlola, njl njl. Oku kulandelayo luthelekiso oluneenkcukacha lweeyantlukwano eziphambili:
1. Igama elisemgangathweni kunye nobubanzi besicelo
Igama: "Umbhobho wentsimbi ongenamthungo wokusetyenziswa kwesakhiwo"
Ukusetyenziswa: Ikakhulu isetyenziswe kwizakhiwo eziqhelekileyo, ukulungiswa koomatshini kunye nezinye iindawo zokuthutha ezingenamanzi, ezifana nezakhiwo ezixhasayo, iinxalenye zoomatshini, njl.
Iimeko ezisebenzayo: amaxesha anee-static okanye imithwalo yemishini, engafanelekanga kuxinzelelo oluphezulu okanye ukuthuthwa kwamanzi.
Igama: "Imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo yoThutho lolwelo"
Ukusetyenziswa: Yenzelwe ukuhambisa amanzi (njengamanzi, ioli, igesi, njl.), esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiinkqubo zemibhobho yoxinzelelo ezifana ne-petroleum, iikhemikhali, iibhoyili, njl.
Iimeko ezisebenzayo: Kufuneka umelane noxinzelelo oluthile kunye namaqondo obushushu, kwaye ube neemfuno eziphezulu zokhuseleko
2. Izinto eziphathekayo kunye neekhemikhali
I-GB8162:
Izixhobo eziqhelekileyo:20#, 45#, Q345Bkunye nezinye intsimbi yekhabhoni eqhelekileyo okanye intsimbi ephantsi.
Iimfuno zokubunjwa kweekhemikhali zikhululekile, zijolise kwiimpawu zemishini (njengamandla okuqina, amandla esivuno).
I-GB8163:
Izinto eziqhelekileyo: 20 #, 16Mn, Q345B, njl., i-weldability elungileyo kunye nokumelana noxinzelelo kufuneka kuqinisekiswe.
Umxholo wezinto ezinobungozi ezifana nesulfure (S) kunye ne-phosphorus (P) zilawulwa ngokungqongqo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokuthuthwa kwamanzi.
3. Iimfuno zokusebenza koomatshini
I-GB8162:
Gxininisa kwiimpawu zoomatshini ezinje ngokuqina kokuqina kunye nobude ukuze kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno zesakhiwo sokuthwala umthwalo.
Ukuqina kwempembelelo okanye iimvavanyo zokusebenza kobushushu obuphezulu azifuneki.
I-GB8163:
Ukongeza kumandla obunzima, iimvavanyo zoxinzelelo lwamanzi, iimvavanyo zokwandiswa, iimvavanyo zokunciphisa, njl.
Ezinye iimeko zokusebenza zifuna ukusebenza okongeziweyo kobushushu obuphezulu okanye iimvavanyo zempembelelo yobushushu obuphantsi.
4. Uvavanyo loxinzelelo
I-GB8162:
Uvavanyo loxinzelelo lwe-Hydraulic aluqhelekanga (ngaphandle kokuba kuvunyelwene kwisivumelwano).
I-GB8163:
Uvavanyo loxinzelelo lwe-Hydraulic (okanye uvavanyo olungonakalisi) kufuneka lwenziwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe amandla okuthwala uxinzelelo.
5. Inkqubo yokwenziwa nokuhlolwa
I-GB8162:
Inkqubo yokuvelisa (i-hot rolling, i-cold drawing) inokuhlangabezana neemfuno zesakhiwo ngokubanzi.
Kukho izinto ezimbalwa zokuhlola, ngokuqhelekileyo kubandakanya ubungakanani, umgangatho womphezulu, kunye neempawu zoomatshini.
I-GB8163:
Inkqubo yokuvelisa idinga ukuqinisekisa ukufana okuphezulu kunye nokuxinana (njengokuphosa okuqhubekayo okanye ukucocwa ngaphandle kwesithando somlilo).
Ukuhlolwa kungqongqo ngakumbi, kubandakanywa novavanyo olungonakalisi njengovavanyo lwangoku lwe-eddy kunye novavanyo lwe-ultrasonic (kuxhomekeke kwinjongo).
6. Ukumakishwa kunye nokuqinisekiswa
GB8162: Inombolo emiselweyo, izinto eziphathekayo, iinkcukacha, njl. njl. mazimakishwe kumanqaku, kodwa akukho mfuno ikhethekileyo yokufumana isatifikethi.
I-GB8163: Isiqinisekiso esongezelelweyo esinxulumene nombhobho woxinzelelo (njengelayisenisi yezixhobo ezizodwa) sinokufuneka.
Phawula:
Ukuxuba kunqatshelwe ngokungqongqo: iibhobho zensimbi ze-GB8163 zingasetyenziselwa iinjongo zesakhiwo (kufuneka zihambelane neemfuno ze-GB8162), kodwa iibhobho zensimbi ze-GB8162 azikwazi ukuthatha indawo ye-GB8163 yokuthutha ulwelo, ngaphandle koko kuya kubakho iingozi zokhuseleko.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-14-2025
