Umahluko kwixabiso lemarike phakathi kwemibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo enodonga olubhityileyo kunye nemibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo enodonga oluqinileyo ixhomekeke kakhulu kwinkqubo yemveliso, iindleko zezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, indawo yokusetyenziswa kunye nemfuno. Nazi umahluko ophambili kwixabiso kunye nokuthuthwa:

1. Umahluko kwixabiso lemarike
Umbhobho wentsimbi engenamthungo obhityileyo:

Ixabiso eliphantsi: Ngenxa yobukhulu bodonga oluncinci, kusetyenziswa izinto ezincinci zokwenza izinto, kwaye iindleko zokuvelisa ziphantsi kakhulu.

Isetyenziswa kakhulu: Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimeko apho kukho iimfuno eziphantsi zokumelana namandla kunye noxinzelelo, njengokwakha, ukuhombisa, ukuthuthwa kolwelo, njl.njl., apho kukho imfuno enkulu yemarike.

Ukuguquguquka kwamaxabiso okuncinci: Ngokubanzi, ixabiso lizinzile kwaye lichaphazeleka kakhulu yimarike yentsimbi.

Umbhobho wentsimbi engenamthungo onamadonga amakhulu:

Ixabiso eliphezulu: Ubukhulu bodonga bukhulu, kusetyenziswa izinto ezikrwada ezingaphezulu, kwaye inkqubo yokuvelisa iyinkimbinkimbi, nto leyo ebangela iindleko eziphezulu.

Iimfuneko zokusebenza okuphezulu: Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo ezineemfuno zoxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye namandla aphezulu olwakhiwo, njengezixhobo zoomatshini, iikhemikhali zepetroli, iibhoyila, njl.njl., ezineemfuno eziphezulu zamandla okucinezelwa kunye nokumelana nokugqwala.

Ixabiso eliphezulu kunye nokuguquguquka okukhulu: Ngenxa yemfuno eqinileyo yemibhobho yentsimbi enodonga oluqinileyo kwiindawo ezithile, ixabiso liyatshintshatshintsha kakhulu, ingakumbi xa ixabiso lezinto ezikrwada zentsimbi linyuka.
2. Amanyathelo okhuseleko lokuhamba
Umbhobho wentsimbi engenamthungo obhityileyo:

Kulula ukuyiguqula: Ngenxa yodonga olubhityileyo lombhobho, kulula ukuyiguqula ngenxa yamandla angaphandle ngexesha lokuthuthwa, ingakumbi xa ibotshelelwa kwaye ibekwa ndawonye.
Nqanda imikrwelo: Umphezulu wemibhobho enodonga oluncinci wonakala lula, kwaye kufuneka kuthathwe amanyathelo afanelekileyo okukhusela, njengokugquma umphezulu ngelaphu leplastiki okanye ezinye izinto zokukhusela.
Ukubopha okuzinzileyo: Kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa iibhanti ezithambileyo okanye iibhanti zentsimbi ezikhethekileyo ukubopha ukuze kuthintelwe ukuguquka komzimba wombhobho ngenxa yokuqina kakhulu.
Umbhobho wentsimbi engenamthungo onamadonga amakhulu:

Ubunzima Obunzima: Imibhobho yentsimbi enodonga oluqinileyo inzima, kwaye kufuneka izixhobo ezinkulu zokuphakamisa ngexesha lokuthuthwa, kwaye izixhobo zokuthutha kufuneka zibe nomthamo owaneleyo wokuthwala.
Ukubeka imithwalo ezinzileyo: Ngenxa yobunzima obukhulu beepayipi zentsimbi, ulungelelwano kunye nozinzo kufuneka kuqwalaselwe ngexesha lokubeka imithwalo ukuze kuthintelwe ukuqengqeleka okanye ukujika, ingakumbi ngexesha lokuthuthwa ukuze kuthintelwe ukutyibilika okanye ukungqubana.
Ukhuseleko kwezothutho: Ngexesha lokuthuthwa komgama omde, kufuneka kunikwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kwizixhobo ezifana nee-anti-slip pads kunye neebhloko zokuxhasa phakathi kwemibhobho yentsimbi ukuze kuthintelwe umonakalo obangelwa kukungqubana kunye nempembelelo.
Ixabiso lemibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo enodonga olubhityileyo liphantsi kakhulu, kodwa kufuneka kuqwalaselwe ukuthintela ukuguquka kunye nokonakala komphezulu ngexesha lokuthuthwa; ngelixa ixabiso lemibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo enodonga olubhityileyo liphezulu, kwaye kufuneka kuqwalaselwe ngokukodwa ukhuseleko, uzinzo kunye nolawulo lobunzima ngexesha lokuthuthwa. Nangona kunjalo, imibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo enezixhobo ezikhethekileyo kunye neenkcukacha kusafuneka ihlolwe ngokwenene.
Iipayipi eziphambili zentsimbi ezingenamthungo zeSanonpipe ziquka iipayipi zebhoyila, iipayipi zesichumiso, iipayipi zeoyile, kunye neepayipi zesakhiwo.

1.Iipayipi zeBoiler40%
I-ASTM A335/ A335M-2018: P5, P9, P11, P12, P22, P91, P92;GB/T5310-2017: 20g, 20mng, 25mng, 15mog, 20mog, 12crmog, 15crmog, 12cr2mog, 12crmog;I-ASME SA-106/ SA-106M-2015: GR.B, CR.C; I-ASTMA210(A210M)-2012: SA210GrA1, SA210 GrC; ASME SA-213/SA-213M: T11, T12, T22, T23, T91, P92, T5, T9, T21; GB/T 3087-2008: 10 #, 20 #;
2.umbhobho womgca30%
I-API 5L: PSL 1, PSL 2;
3.Umbhobho wePetrochemical10%
GB9948-2006: 15MoG, 20MoG, 12CrMoG, 15CrMoG, 12Cr2MoG, 12CrMoVG, 20G, 20MnG, 25MnG; GB6479-2013: 10, 20, 12CrMo, 15CrMo, 12Cr1MoV, 12Cr2Mo, 12Cr5Mo, 10MoWVNb, 12SiMoVN b;GB17396-2009:20, 45, 45Mn2;
4.ityhubhu yokutshintsha ubushushu10%
I-ASME SA179/192/210/213: SA179/SA192/SA210A1.
SA210C/T11 T12, T22.T23, T91. T92
5.Umbhobho woomatshini10%
GB/T8162: 10, 20, 35, 45, Q345, 42CrMo; ASTM-A519:1018, 1026, 8620, 4130, 4140; EN10210: S235GRHS275JOHS275J2H; ASTM-A53: GR.A GR.B