2 ga Yuli, 2026 - Binciken Masana'antu ga Masu Sayayya na Turai da na Duniya

Yayin da muke shiga watan farko na kwata na uku na 2026, tattalin arzikin duniya zai farabututun ƙarfe mara sumul, bututun ƙarfe mai walda, kumaɓangaren gine-gine mara komaiKasuwa tana ginawa bisa harsashin da aka kafa a rabin farko na shekarar. Babban aikin diflomasiyya na watannin baya-bayan nan, gami da manyan taruka da suka shafi Amurka, Rasha, da sauran ƙasashe, ya haifar da kyakkyawan fata ga ciniki. Ga masu siye na Turai, yanzu hankali ya koma ga aiwatar da tsare-tsaren siyan H2, bincika buƙatun CBAM, da kuma samar da kayayyaki na EN. Wannan rahoton yana ba da sabuntawa game da dabarun kwata mai zuwa.

Yanayin Diflomasiyya da Siyasar Ƙasa: Sabon Tushe na Ciniki

An kammala jerin manyan taruka a birnin Beijing, wanda ya bar tarihi na tattaunawa da ake ci gaba da yi da kuma yiwuwar yin gyare-gyare kan manufofi.

Hulɗar Amurka da China: Ana Ci Gaba da Tattaunawa
Bayan taron shugaban ƙasa, ana ci gaba da tattaunawa kan tsarin ciniki, gami da tsarin kuɗin fito na Sashe na 232.

Matsayin Bitar Kuɗi: Ƙungiyoyin aiki na ɓangarorin biyu suna ci gaba da bitar su. Duk da cewa ba a sanar da wani sauyi a hukumance ba, ci gaba da sadarwa alama ce mai kyau ga nan gababututun ƙarfe mara sumulkumabututun ƙarfe mai waldakwararar ciniki.

Sauƙin Ciniki: Alƙawarin sassauta takardu na iya rage lokacin gudanarwa na jigilar kaya zuwa ƙasashen waje.

Haɗin gwiwar Makamashi tsakanin Rasha da China
Yarjejeniyoyi daga ziyarar Shugaba Putin suna fassara zuwa tsarin ayyuka.

Ci gaban Bututun RuwaSabbin ayyukan bututun iskar gas za su haifar da buƙatar nan gabababban bututun layi mai diamitakumaAPI 5L X65/X70bututun sumul.

Tsarin Sulhu: Fadada amfani da yarjejeniyar Ruble-Yuan yana rage farashin canza kuɗi don mu'amala tsakanin ƙasashen biyu.

An Daidaita Tashin Hankali a Gabas ta Tsakiya

Mashigin Hormuz: Ayyukan jiragen ruwa sun kusa zama na yau da kullun, tare da ƙarancin ƙarin kuɗin jigilar kaya da kuma jinkirin jigilar kaya zuwa yankin Gulf.

Farashin Makamashi: Man fetur ya daidaita a cikin$63–$68/gangar da aka yi da ganga, rage matsin lamba kan farashiwutar lantarki ta bakasamar da ƙarfe.

Sharhin Kwata na Biyu na 2026: Kwata na Tsarin Aiwatarwa Mai Dorewa

Kwata na biyu ya ƙare da yanayin kasuwa mai daidaito, wanda ke samar da tushe mai ƙarfi ga H2.

Samarwa da Samarwa

Kamfanonin sarrafa motoci a faɗin Asiya suna aiki aAmfani da ƙarfin aiki na kashi 75-80%tare da fitarwa mai karko nabututun ƙarfe na carbon, bututun ƙarfe mai ƙarfe, kumabututun bakin karfe sumul.

Lokacin jagoranci ya kasance daidai:Kwanaki 30-40donASTM A106 Matsayi BkumaAPI 5L B, Kwanaki 45-55donASTM A335jerin gami damanyan bututu marasa sumul.

DominKayan EN-standard, lokutan jagoranci gabaɗaya sun kama dagaKwanaki 35-50ya danganta da buƙatun maki da takaddun shaida.

Takaitaccen Bayani Kan Darajar Musayar Kuɗi (kamar yadda ya faru a ranar 2 ga Yuli, 2026)

Kuɗi Biyu	Motsi idan aka kwatanta da Wata 1 da ya gabata	Tasiri ga Masu Sayayya na Turai
EUR/CNY	-0.3% (yuan ta fi ƙarfi kaɗan)	Karin farashi a cikin kudin EUR
Dalar Amurka/CNY	-0.2% (tsawon yuan)	Farashin USD mai ɗorewa
EUR/USD	-0.1% (tsarin Yuro)	Ƙaramin tasiri

Hasashen Q3 2026 da H2: Mayar da Hankali kan Turai

Ga masu siyan kaya na Turai, wasu muhimman abubuwa da dama za su fayyace yanayin siyan kaya a cikin watanni masu zuwa.

Dokokin CBAM da Karfe Mai Kore

Tsarin Takardu: Fakitin bayanai na sawun ƙafar carbon—ciki har datakaddun shaida na wutar lantarki mai kore, Tabbatar da rabon yankan, da rahotannin hayaki na musamman da aka tsara—yanzu su ne ƙa'idar da aka saba amfani da ita don bin ƙa'idodi.

Tsammanin Tabbatarwa: Ana ƙara tsammanin tabbatar da wani ɓangare na uku (misali, ISO 14064, ISO 14067) daga masu siye da masu kula da harkokin kuɗi na Turai.

Tasirin FarashiFarashin carbon na EU ETS a cikin€70–€85/tanTakaddun shaida na CBAM na matsakaicin ƙima sun kasance babban abin da ke haifar da tsada ga samfuran hayaki mai yawa.

Bukatar Kayan Aiki ta EN ta yau da kullun
Ayyukan Turai suna ci gaba da ƙayyade kayan da ake buƙata a matsayin EN. Mahimman maki a cikin buƙata sun haɗa da:

Tsarin EN	Matsayi	Aikace-aikacen da Aka saba	Daidai ASTM
EN 10210-1	S355J2H	Sassan gine-gine masu zafi da aka gama	ASTM A500 Grade C
EN 10210-1	S275J2H	Aikace-aikacen tsarin gabaɗaya	ASTM A500 Grade B
EN 10219-1	S355J2H	Sassan tsarin welded da aka ƙera da sanyi	ASTM A500 Grade C
EN 10219-1	S235JRH	Tsarin gini mai sauƙi, siffa mai tsari	ASTM A36
EN 10216-2	P235GH TC1	Manufofin matsin lamba a yanayin zafi mai yawa	ASTM A106 Matsayi B
EN 10216-2	P265GH TC1	Tasoshin matsi, tukunyar ruwa	ASTM A106 Darasi C
EN 10217-2	P235GH	Bututun matsin lamba da aka welded	ASTM A135 Matsayi B

Bukatar Ƙarancin Carbon da Koren Karfe

EAF + Ƙarfin Kore: Masu siyan Turai suna ƙara fifitabututun da ba su da ƙarancin carbondaga masana'antar EAF tare da takaddun shaidaamfani da wutar lantarki mai kore(30-50%) da kumababban rabon shara(20-25%).

Bayyana gaskiya: Bin ƙa'idodin CBAM yana haifar da buƙatar matakin samfuri mai gaskiya da za a iya tabbatarwaBayanan sawun carbon.

Hasashen Buƙata ta Sashe (H2 2026)

Sashe	H2 Hasashen	Kayayyakin Mahimmanci
Mai & Iskar Gas	Ci gaba mai ɗorewa, matsakaici	Bututun layi na API 5L, OCTG, kaset, bututun
Samar da Wutar Lantarki	Cikakke, mai kula da kulawa	EN 10216-2 P235GH/P265GH, ASTM A335bututun tukunyar jirgi
Kayayyakin more rayuwa(Turai)	Ayyukan noma, kore	EN 10210/EN 10219 S355J2H, bututun murabba'i, RHS
Kayayyakin more rayuwa(Na duniya)	An ci gaba	Bututun da aka haɗa da manyan diamita, bututun tara
Makamashin Mai Sabuntawa	Masu tasowa	Daidaici sumul bututu, bututun injina

Labaran Masana'antu na Kwanan Nan: Ƙarfi da Ma'auni

Sabon Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Carbon na EAF: Sabomurhun wutar lantarki (EAF)Layukan bututu marasa shinge sun fara samar da su a kasar Sin, wanda hakan ya kara yawan karfin iskar carbon da ake samarwa a kowace shekara.Kayan EN-standard.

Sabunta Jagorar CBAMHukumar Tarayyar Turai ta buga ƙarin jagorar fasaha kansawun carbontabbatarwa.

Gyaran Ka'idojin EN: An sabunta sigarEN 10210kumaEN 10219an buga su da ƙananan gyare-gyare na fasaha.

Shawarwarin Siyayya Masu Dabaru ga Masu Sayayya na Turai - Q3 2026

Ganin yanayin da ake ciki a yanzu, muna ba da shawarar waɗannan ayyuka:

A ƙayyade ƙa'idodin EN da wuri: HaɗaEN 10210, EN 10219, koEN 10216-2a cikin RFQ ɗinku.

Nemi Takardun CBAM a cikin Ƙimar Bayani: An kammala lafiyafakitin bayanai na sawun ƙafar carbonfarkon zagayen siyan kaya.

Kimanta Zaɓuɓɓukan Ƙananan CarbonGa ayyukan da ke da manufofin carbon, yi la'akari da subututun da ba su da ƙarancin carbondaga masana'antar EAF.

Sanya odar H2 cikin gaggawa: Don tabbatar da wuraren samarwa don isar da kayayyaki na kwata na uku/kwata na huɗu, sanyaEN-standardkumabututun ƙarfe mai ƙarfeoda nan ba da jimawa ba.

Sa Ido Kan Manufofin Ciniki: Ku kula da duk wata sanarwa ta Sashe na 232 ko CBAM.

Tabbatar da Bukatun Takaddun Shaida: Tabbatar idan aikinka yana buƙatarEN 10204 Nau'i na 3.1 or Nau'i na 3.2takardun aiki.

Sanonpipe: Abokin Hulɗarku na Kasuwar Turai

A matsayin tasha ɗayabututun ƙarfemasu samar da sabis, mun kuduri aniyar zama abokin tarayya mafi aminci a fannin masana'antu na duniya. Ga masu siyan Turai, muna bayar da:

Kayayyakin EN-Standard: EN 10210, EN 10219, kumaEN 10216-2kayan aiki a cikin shahararrun maki (S355J2H, P235GH, P265GH), tare da cikakkun takaddun shaida.

Sarkar Samar da Ƙarancin CarbonAn tabbatar da haɗin gwiwa da kamfanonin samar da wutar lantarki na EAFamfani da wutar lantarki mai kore, babban rabon shara, kuma mai bin ƙa'idodin CBAMBayanan sawun carbon.

Kayayyaki Masu Zurfi: KimaninTan 200,000 na bututun ƙarfe marasa sumul(carbon da ƙarfe), ƙariTan 10,000 na bututun da aka haɗakumasassan tsarin.

Tallafin Takardu: Cikakken fakitin takaddun shaida, gami daTakaddun shaida na EN 10204 Nau'in 3.1/3.2, Takaddun shaida na MTC, kumarahotannin sawun ƙafar carbon.

Tuntuɓi ƙungiyarmudon tattauna dabarun siyan ku na kwata na uku na 2026, neman farashin EN-standard, ko samun jagora kan takaddun CBAM da zaɓuɓɓukan bututun ƙarfe mai ƙarancin carbon.