Julayi 2, 2026 - Kusanthula kwa Makampani kwa Ogula aku Europe ndi Padziko Lonse

Pamene tikulowa m'mwezi woyamba wa kotala lachitatu la chaka cha 2026, dziko lonse lapansichitoliro chachitsulo chosasunthika, chitoliro chachitsulo choswedwandigawo lopanda kanthuMsika ukumanga maziko olimba omwe adayikidwa mu theka loyamba la chaka. Zochitika zazikulu zaukazitape m'miyezi yaposachedwa, kuphatikizapo misonkhano yayikulu yokhudza US, Russia, ndi mayiko ena, zapanga maziko a chiyembekezo chosamala cha malonda. Kwa ogula aku Europe, cholinga tsopano chikusinthira ku kukwaniritsa mapulani ogulira H2, kutsatira zofunikira za CBAM, ndikusunga zinthu zogwiritsidwa ntchito mu EN. Lipotili likupereka zosintha zanzeru za kotala lotsatira.

Malo Okhala ndi Ukadaulo ndi Dziko: Maziko Atsopano a Malonda

Misonkhano yayikulu ku Beijing yatha, zomwe zasiya mbiri ya zokambirana zomwe zikuchitika komanso kusintha kwa mfundo zomwe zingachitike.

Ubale wa US-China: Kukambirana Kukupitilira
Pambuyo pa msonkhano wa pulezidenti, zokambirana za ogwira ntchito pa nkhani zamalonda, kuphatikizapo dongosolo la ndalama zolipirira gawo 232, zikupitirira.

Mkhalidwe Wowunikira MisonkhoMagulu ogwira ntchito a mayiko awiriwa akupitiliza kuwunikanso. Ngakhale kuti palibe kusintha kovomerezeka komwe kwalengezedwa, kulumikizana kosatha ndi chizindikiro chabwino cha mtsogolo.chitoliro chachitsulo chosasunthikandichitoliro chachitsulo choswedwakayendetsedwe ka malonda.

Kuthandizira Malonda: Kudzipereka kukonza zikalata kungachepetse nthawi yoyendetsera ntchito yotumiza katundu kumayiko ena.

Mgwirizano wa Mphamvu pakati pa Russia ndi China
Mapangano ochokera paulendo wa Purezidenti Putin akumasulira kukonzekera mapulojekiti.

Kupanga MapaipiMapulojekiti atsopano a mapaipi a gasi achilengedwe adzalimbikitsa kufunikira kwa mtsogolo kwachitoliro cha mzere chachikulu m'mimba mwakendiAPI 5L X65/X70mapaipi opanda msoko.

Njira Zothetsera MavutoKugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri za Ruble-Yuan kumachepetsa ndalama zomwe zimawononga posinthana ndalama pakati pa mayiko awiri.

Mikangano ya ku Middle East Yakhazikika

Khwalala la Hormuz: Ntchito za panyanja zili ngati zachizolowezi, ndipo pali ndalama zochepa zolipirira katundu komanso kuchedwa kwa mayendedwe a katundu wopita ku Gulf.

Mitengo ya Mphamvu: Mafuta akhazikika mu$63–$68 pa mbiya, kuchepetsa kukakamizidwa kwa mtengo pang'anjo yamagetsi ya arckupanga zitsulo.

Ndemanga ya Kotala lachiwiri la 2026: Kugwira Ntchito Kokhazikika Konse

Kotala lachiwiri linatha ndi mikhalidwe yabwino pamsika, zomwe zinapereka maziko olimba a H2.

Kupanga ndi Kupereka

Makampani opanga mafakitale ku Asia konse ankagwira ntchito kuKugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu 75-80%ndi zotsatira zokhazikika zamapaipi achitsulo cha kaboni, mapaipi achitsulo cha alloyndimapaipi osapanga dzimbiri opanda msoko.

Nthawi yoperekera chithandizo inali yofanana:Masiku 30-40chifukwa chaASTM A106 Giredi BndiAPI 5L B, Masiku 45-55chifukwa chaASTM A335mndandanda wa aloyi ndimapaipi osasoka okhala ndi mainchesi akuluakulu.

KwaZipangizo zokhazikika za ENnthawi yotsogolera nthawi zambiri imayambira paMasiku 35-50kutengera ndi giredi ndi zofunikira za satifiketi.

Chidule cha Mtengo Wosinthira (kuyambira pa Julayi 2, 2026)

Peyala ya Ndalama	Kusuntha motsutsana ndi Mwezi 1 Wapitawo	Kufunika kwa Ogula aku Europe
EUR/CNY	-0.3% (yuan yolimba pang'ono)	Kukwera pang'ono kwa mtengo wa EUR
USD/CNY	-0.2% (yokhazikika ya yuan)	Mtengo wokhazikika wa USD
EUR/USD	-0.1% (yokhazikika pa euro)	Zotsatira zazing'ono

Chiyembekezo cha Kotala 3 2026 ndi H2: Europe Focus

Kwa ogula aku Europe, zinthu zingapo zofunika kwambiri zidzasintha momwe zinthu zidzakhalire m'miyezi ikubwerayi.

Malamulo a CBAM ndi Green Steel

Muyezo wa ZolembaMa phukusi a deta ya carbon footprint—kuphatikizaposatifiketi ya mphamvu yobiriwira, kutsimikizira chiŵerengero cha zidutswa, ndi malipoti okhudza mpweya woipa womwe umabwera chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mpweya woipa—tsopano ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kuti munthu atsatire malamulo.

Zoyembekeza Zotsimikizira: Kutsimikizira kwa chipani chachitatu (monga ISO 14064, ISO 14067) kukuyembekezeredwa kwambiri ndi ogula ndi owongolera aku Europe.

Zotsatira za Mtengo: Mitengo ya kaboni ya EU ETS mu€70–€85/taniZikalata zapakati za CBAM zikadali chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pamtengo wazinthu zomwe zimatulutsa mpweya wambiri.

Kufunika kwa Zinthu Zokhazikika za EN
Mapulojekiti aku Europe akupitilizabe kulongosola zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu EN. Magiredi ofunikira omwe akufunidwa ndi awa:

Muyezo wa EN	Giredi	Ntchito Yachizolowezi	ASTM yofanana
EN 10210-1	S355J2H	Magawo opanda kanthu omangidwa ndi nyumba omalizidwa bwino	ASTM A500 Giredi C
EN 10210-1	S275J2H	Ntchito zambiri zomanga	ASTM A500 Giredi B
EN 10219-1	S355J2H	Zigawo zomangidwa ndi zofewa zopangidwa ndi ozizira	ASTM A500 Giredi C
EN 10219-1	S235JRH	Kapangidwe kopepuka, kakhoma	ASTM A36
EN 10216-2	P235GH TC1	Zolinga za kupanikizika pa kutentha kwakukulu	ASTM A106 Giredi B
EN 10216-2	P265GH TC1	Mabotolo opondereza, ma boiler	ASTM A106 Giredi C
EN 10217-2	P235GH	Machubu opanikizika olumikizidwa	ASTM A135 Giredi B

Kufunika kwa Chitsulo Chochepa cha Mpweya ndi Chobiriwira

EAF + Green Power: Ogula aku Europe akuika patsogolo kwambirimapaipi opanda mpweya wochepakuchokera ku mill za EAF zomwe zili ndi zolembedwakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zobiriwira(30-50%) ndikuchuluka kwa zinthu zotsalira kwambiri(20-25%).

KuwonekeraKutsatira malamulo a CBAM kukupangitsa kuti pakhale kufunikira kwa zinthu zowonekera bwino komanso zotsimikizikadeta ya carbon footprint.

Chiyembekezo cha Kufunika kwa Anthu Potengera Gawo (H2 2026)

Gawo	Mawonekedwe a H2	Zogulitsa Zofunika
Mafuta ndi Gasi	Kukula kokhazikika, pang'ono	Chitoliro cha mzere wa API 5L, OCTG, chivundikiro, chubu
Kupanga Mphamvu	Yokhazikika, yoyendetsedwa ndi kukonza	EN 10216-2 P235GH/P265GH, ASTM A335machubu a boiler
Zomangamanga(Ku Ulaya)	Kukula, mapulojekiti obiriwira	EN 10210/EN 10219 S355J2H, machubu ozungulira, RHS
Zomangamanga(Padziko lonse)	Yokhazikika	Mapaipi olumikizidwa ndi mainchesi akuluakulu, chitoliro chokulungira
Mphamvu Zongowonjezedwanso	Kutuluka	Machubu osasinthika mwatsatanetsatane, mapaipi amakina

Nkhani Zaposachedwa Zamakampani: Mphamvu ndi Miyezo

Mphamvu Yatsopano ya EAF Yotsika ndi MpweyaChatsopanong'anjo yamagetsi ya arc (EAF)Mapaipi osalala ayamba kupanga ku China, zomwe zikuwonjezera mphamvu yotsika ya mpweya chaka chilichonse yomwe imayang'ana kwambiri paZipangizo zokhazikika za EN.

Zosintha za Malangizo a CBAMBungwe la European Commission lafalitsa malangizo ena aukadaulo okhudzachizindikiro cha mpweyakutsimikizira.

Kukonzanso Miyezo ya ENMabaibulo atsopano aEN 10210ndiEN 10219zasindikizidwa ndi kusintha pang'ono kwaukadaulo.

Malangizo Ogulira Zinthu Mwanzeru kwa Ogula ku Europe - Kotala Lachitatu 2026

Popeza momwe zinthu zilili panopa, tikukulangizani kuti muchite izi:

Tchulani Miyezo ya EN Yoyambirira: PhatikizanipoEN 10210, EN 10219kapenaEN 10216-2mu RFQs zanu.

Pemphani Zikalata za CBAM ku Quotation: Chitetezo chathamapaketi a deta ya carbon footprintkumayambiriro kwa nthawi yogula zinthu.

Ganizirani Zosankha Zopanda Mpweya Wochepa: Pa mapulojekiti okhala ndi zolinga za kaboni, ganiziranimapaipi opanda mpweya wochepakuchokera ku mill za EAF.

Ikani maoda a H2 mwachanguKuti mupeze malo opangira zinthu pa nthawi ya kotala lachitatu/kotala lachinayi, ikani maloMuyezo wa ENndichitoliro chachitsulo cha aloyimaoda posachedwa.

Yang'anirani Ndondomeko Zamalonda: Yang'anirani zolengeza zilizonse za Gawo 232 kapena CBAM.

Tsimikizani Zosowa za SatifiketiTsimikizirani ngati polojekiti yanu ikufunikaEN 10204 Mtundu 3.1 or Mtundu 3.2zolemba.

Sanonpipe: Mnzanu wa Msika wa ku Ulaya

Monga malo amodzi oimikapo magalimotochitoliro chachitsuloMonga opereka chithandizo, tadzipereka kukhala ogwirizana odalirika kwambiri m'mafakitale apamwamba padziko lonse lapansi. Kwa ogula aku Europe, timapereka:

EN-Standard Inventory: EN 10210, EN 10219ndiEN 10216-2zipangizo zomwe zili m'magiredi otchuka (S355J2H, P235GH, P265GH), zokhala ndi ziphaso zonse.

Unyolo Wopereka Mpweya WochepaMgwirizano ndi makampani opanga zinthu a EAF omwe akupereka zikalata zolembedwakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zobiriwira, kuchuluka kwa zinthu zotsalira kwambiri, komanso kutsatira malamulo a CBAMdeta ya carbon footprint.

Zambiri Zozama: PafupifupiMatani 200,000 a mapaipi achitsulo opanda msoko(kaboni ndi aloyi), kuphatikizaMatani 10,000 a mapaipi olumikizidwandimagawo a kapangidwe ka nyumba.

Thandizo la Zolemba: Ma phukusi onse a satifiketi, kuphatikizaZikalata za EN 10204 Mtundu wa 3.1/3.2, Zikalata za MTCndimalipoti okhudza zizindikiro za mpweya woipa.

Lumikizanani ndi gulu lathukuti mukambirane njira yanu yogulira ya Q3 2026, pemphani mitengo yokhazikika ya EN, kapena kulandira malangizo okhudza zolemba za CBAM ndi njira zosinthira mapaipi achitsulo chotsika mpweya.