Chikunguru 2, 2026 - Ongororo yeMaindasitiri yeVatengi veEurope nePasirose

Sezvatinopinda mumwedzi wekutanga wechikamu chechitatu chegore ra2026, nyika yosepombi yesimbi isina musono, pombi yesimbi yakasungirirwauyechikamu chine mhango chechimiroMusika uri kuvaka pahwaro hwakasimba hwakaiswa muhafu yekutanga yegore. Basa guru rezvekudyidzana mumwedzi yapfuura, kusanganisira misangano yepamusoro-soro inosanganisira US, Russia, nedzimwe nyika, rakagadzira mamiriro ekutarisira kutengeserana kwakachengeteka. Kune vatengi vekuEurope, chinangwa ikozvino chave kuenderera mberi nekuita zvirongwa zvekutenga zveH2, kutarisa zvinodiwa neCBAM, uye kuchengetedza zvinhu zveEN-standard. Mushumo uyu unopa ruzivo rwechizvino-zvino mukota iri mberi.

Nzvimbo yeUdzvinyiriri neMamiriro Enyika: Nheyo Itsva Yekutengeserana

Misangano yepamusoro-soro muBeijing yapera, zvichisiya nhaka yehurukuro dziri kuenderera mberi uye kugadziriswa kwemitemo kunogona kuitika.

Hukama hweUS neChina: Hurukuro Dzinoenderera Mberi
Mushure memusangano wemutungamiri wenyika, hurukuro dzekushanda pamwe chete pamusoro pehurongwa hwekutengeserana, kusanganisira hurongwa hwemitero yeSection 232, dziri kuenderera mberi.

Mamiriro Ekuongorora MuteroMapoka anoshanda ari pasi penyika mbiri anoenderera mberi nekuongorora kwawo. Kunyange hazvo pasina shanduko dzakaziviswa, kutaurirana kwacho kuri kuramba kuripo chiratidzo chakanaka cheramangwana.pombi yesimbi isina musonouyepombi yesimbi yakasungirirwakufamba kwekutengeserana.

Kubatsira Kwekutengeserana: Kuzvipira kunatsiridza magwaro kunogona kuderedza nguva yekutungamira yekutumira zvinhu kumabhazi anosvika kune dzimwe nyika.

Kushandira pamwe kweSimba pakati peRussia neChina
Zvibvumirano kubva pakushanya kwaMutungamiri Putin zviri kushandura kuronga mapurojekiti.

Kugadzirwa kweMapaipi: Mapurojekiti matsva emapaipi egasi rechisikigo achaita kuti kudiwa kwepombi yemutsetse ine dhayamita hombeuyeAPI 5L X65/X70mapaipi asina musono.

Nzira dzekugadzirisa matambudziko: Kushandiswa kwakawedzerwa kwemari yeRuble-Yuan kunoderedza mari yekushandura mari yekutengeserana kwenyika mbiri.

Kusawirirana kweMiddle East Kwadzikamiswa

Mhenderekedzo yeHormuz: Mabasa emugungwa anenge akajairika, nemari shoma yekuwedzera zvinhu uye kunonoka kwekutakura zvinhu zvinoenda kuGulf.

Mitengo yeMagetsi: Oiri yagadzikana mu$63–$68/nzvimbo yebhareri, kuderedza kumanikidzwa kwemitengo pachoto chemagetsi chearckugadzirwa kwesimbi.

Ongororo yeQ2 2026: Chikamu Chechitatu Chekuita Kwakagadzikana

Chikamu chechipiri chakapera nemamiriro emusika akaenzana, zvichipa hwaro hwakasimba hweH2.

Kugadzira uye Kugovera

Zvigayo muAsia yese zvaishanda paKushandiswa kwesimba re75-80%ine kuburitswa kwakagadzikana kwemapaipi esimbi yekabhoni, mapaipi esimbi esimbiuyemapaipi asina musono esimbi isina ngura.

Nguva dzekutungamira dzakaramba dzakafanana:mazuva makumi matatu kusvika makumi manayeASTM A106 Giredhi BuyeAPI 5L B, Mazuva 45-55yeASTM A335alloy series uyemapaipi asina musono ane dhayamita hombe.

ZveZvinhu zveEN-standard, nguva dzekutungamirira dzinowanzobva pamazuva 35-50zvichienderana nezvinodiwa negiredhi uye chitupa.

Pfupiso yeMari Yekuchinjana (kubva musi wa2 Chikunguru, 2026)

Mari mbiri	Kufamba vs. Mwedzi 1 Wapfuura	Zvinoreva Vatengi vekuEurope
EUR/CNY	-0.3% (yuan yakasimba zvishoma)	Kuwedzera kwemutengo weEUR
USD/CNY	-0.2% (yakagadzikana yeyuan)	Mutengo weUSD wakasimba
EUR/USD	-0.1% (yakagadzikana euro)	Kukanganisa kudiki

Maonero eKota 3 2026 neH2: Europe Focus

Kune vatengi vekuEurope, mafambiro akati wandei akakosha achatsanangura mamiriro ekutenga zvinhu mumwedzi iri kuuya.

Mitemo yeCBAM neGreen Steel

Mutemo weMagwaro: Mapakeji edata reCarbon footprint—kusanganisirazvitupa zvemagetsi egirini, ongororo yechiyero chezvimedu, uye mishumo yekubudisa utsi hwakasiyana-siyana—zvino zvava chinhu chinodiwa kuti zvitevedzwe.

Zvinotarisirwa Kusimbiswa: Kusimbiswa kwevatengi vechitatu (semuenzaniso, ISO 14064, ISO 14067) kuri kutarisirwa zvakanyanya nevatengi vekuEurope nevanoona nezvemitemo.

Zvinokonzera Mutengo: Mitengo yekabhoni yeEU ETS mu€70–€85/taniZvitupa zveCBAM zvinoramba zviri chinhu chakakosha pamutengo wezvigadzirwa zvinoburitsa utsi hwakawanda.

Kudiwa Kwezvinhu Zvakajairwa muEN
Mapurojekiti ekuEurope ari kuramba achitsanangura zvinhu zveEN-standard. Magiredhi akakosha ari kudiwa anosanganisira:

Standard yeEN	Giredhi	Kushandiswa Kwakajairika	Yakaenzana neASTM
EN 10210-1	S355J2H	Zvikamu zvemukati zvakapedzwa zvinopisa	ASTM A500 Giredhi C
EN 10210-1	S275J2H	Mashandisirwo akajairika ekuvaka	ASTM A500 Giredhi B
EN 10219-1	S355J2H	Zvikamu zvechimiro zvakasungirirwa zvakaumbwa nechando	ASTM A500 Giredhi C
EN 10219-1	S235JRH	Chimiro chakareruka, scaffolding	ASTM A36
EN 10216-2	P235GH TC1	Zvinangwa zvekumanikidzwa pakupisa kwakakwirira	ASTM A106 Giredhi B
EN 10216-2	P265GH TC1	Midziyo yekumanikidza, mabhoyira	ASTM A106 Giredhi C
EN 10217-2	P235GH	Machubhu ekumanikidzwa akasungirirwa	ASTM A135 Giredhi B

Kudiwa kweSimbi yeCarbon Yakaderera uye Green

EAF + Simba reGreen: Vatengi vekuEurope vari kuramba vachikoshesa zvinhu zvikurumapaipi asina musono ane kabhoni shomakubva kumakambani eEAF ane magwaro akanyorwakushandiswa kwesimba regirini(30-50%) uyezviyero zvepamusoro zvezvimedu(20-25%).

Kujeka: Kutevedzera mitemo yeCBAM kuri kukurudzira kudiwa kwechikamu chezvigadzirwa zvakajeka uye zvinogoneka kusimbiswaruzivo rwezvitsigiro zvekabhoni.

Maonero Ekuda Kwevanhu Nechikamu (H2 2026)

Chikamu	Maonero eH2	Zvigadzirwa Zvikuru
Oiri neGasi	Kukura kwakasimba, kuri pakati nepakati	API 5L mutsetse wepombi, OCTG, keji, chubhu
Kugadzira Simba	Yakasimba, inotungamirirwa nekuchengetedza	EN 10216-2 P235GH/P265GH, ASTM A335machubhu ebhoira
Zvivakwa(Europe)	Kukura, mapurojekiti ekuchengetedza nharaunda	EN 10210/EN 10219 S355J2H, machubhu akaenzana, RHS
Zvivakwa(Pasi rose)	Yakachengetedzwa	Mapaipi akasungirirwa ane dhayamita hombe, pombi yekuunganira
Simba Rinodzokororwa	Kubuda	Machubhu asina musono akanyatsojeka, machubhu emakanika

Nhau dzeIndasitiri Dzazvino: Kugona uye Maitiro

Kugona Kutsva kweEAF Low-Carbon: Itsvachitofu chemagetsi chearc (EAF)mitsetse yemapaipi isina musono yakatanga kugadzirwa muChina, zvichiwedzera kugona kwepasi rose kwekushandisa kabhoni shoma kwakatarisana neZvinhu zveEN-standard.

Kuvandudzwa kweNhungamiro yeCBAM: European Commission yakaburitsa mamwe mazano ehunyanzvi pamusoro petsoka yekabhonikusimbiswa.

Kudzokororwa kweMaitiro eEN: Shanduro dzakagadziridzwa dzeEN 10210uyeEN 10219zvakabudiswa zvine zvigadziriso zvidiki zvehunyanzvi.

Mazano Ekutenga Zvine Hurongwa kuVatengi vekuEurope - Q3 2026

Tichifunga nezvemamiriro aripo iye zvino, tinokurudzira zviito zvinotevera:

Tsanangura Maitiro eEN Pakutanga: SanganisiraEN 10210, EN 10219, kanaEN 10216-2muRFQs dzenyu.

Kumbira magwaro eCBAM paQuotation: Yakachengeteka zvakakwanamapakeji edata remakabhonipakutanga kwehurongwa hwekutenga.

Ongorora Sarudzo Dzakaderera dzeCarbon: Kune mapurojekiti ane zvinangwa zvekabhoni, funga nezvemapaipi asina musono ane kabhoni shomakubva kumakambani eEAF.

Isa H2 Orders nekukasika: Kuti uwane nzvimbo dzekugadzira dzekutumira kweQ3/Q4, isaEN-yakajairikauyechiwanikwa chesimbi pombimaodha munguva pfupi iri kutevera.

Tarisa Maitiro Ekutengeserana: Tarisa chero zviziviso zveChikamu 232 kana CBAM.

Simbisa Zvinodiwa zveChitupa: Tarisa kana purojekiti yako ichidaEN 10204 Rudzi 3.1 or Rudzi 3.2magwaro.

Sanonpipe: Mubatsiri Wako weMusika weEurope

Sekumira kamwe chetepombi yesimbiNekupa rubatsiro, takazvipira kuva mubatsiri akavimbika zvikuru muindasitiri yepamusoro-soro yepasi rose. Kune vatengi vekuEurope, tinopa:

EN-Standard Inventory: EN 10210, EN 10219uyeEN 10216-2zvinhu zviri mumagiredhi anozivikanwa (S355J2H, P235GH, P265GH), zvine zvitupa zvakakwana.

Chain Yekupa Kabhoni Yakaderera: Kudyidzana nemakambani eEAF anopa zvinyorwa zvakanyorwakushandiswa kwesimba regirini, zviyero zvepamusoro zvezvimedu, uye zvinotevedzera mitemo yeCBAMruzivo rwezvitsigiro zvekabhoni.

Zvinhu Zvakadzika: InengeMatani 200,000 emapaipi esimbi asina musono(kabhoni ne alloy), pamwe cheteMatani zviuru gumi emapaipi akasungirirwauyezvikamu zvemaumbirwo.

Rutsigiro rweMagwaro: Mapakeji ese ezvitupa, anosanganisiraEN 10204 Rudzi rwezvitupa 3.1/3.2, Zvitupa zveMTCuyemishumo yezviratidzo zvekabhoni.

Bata timu yedukuti mukurukure nezvehurongwa hwenyu hwekutenga hweQ3 2026, kukumbira mitengo yeEN-standard, kana kugamuchira gwara pamusoro pemagwaro eCBAM uye sarudzo dzemapaipi esimbi ane kabhoni shoma.